MDN / Method
MDN / Method
A method is a which is a of an . There are two kinds of methods: instance methods which are built-in tasks performed by an object instance, or __ which are tasks that are called directly on an object constructor.
In JavaScript functions themselves are objects, so, in that context, a method is actually an to a function.
When F is said to be a method of O, it often means that F uses O as its this binding. Function properties that do not have different behaviors based on their this value (or those that don’t have a dynamic this binding at all — like bound functions and arrow functions) may not be universally recognized as methods.
See also
Method (computer programming) in Wikipedia
Defining a method in JavaScript (comparison of the traditional syntax and the new shorthand)