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MDN / translateX() CSS function

The translateX() CSS function repositions an element horizontally on the 2D plane. Its result is a data type.

transform: translateX(0);
transform: translateX(42px);
transform: translateX(-2.1rem);
transform: translateX(3ch);
<section id="default-example">
  <img
    class="transition-all"
    id="static-element"
    src="/shared-assets/images/examples/firefox-logo.svg"
    width="200" />
  <img
    class="transition-all"
    id="example-element"
    src="/shared-assets/images/examples/firefox-logo.svg"
    width="200" />
</section>
#static-element {
  opacity: 0.4;
  position: absolute;
}

#example-element {
  position: absolute;
}

translateX(tx) is equivalent to translate(tx, 0) or translate3d(tx, 0, 0).

Syntax

/* <length-percentage> values */
transform: translateX(200px);
transform: translateX(50%);

Values

  • <length-percentage>

    • : Is a or representing the abscissa (horizontal, x-component) of the translating vector [tx, 0]. In Cartesian coordinate system it represents shift along x-axis. A percentage value refers to the width of the reference box defined by the property.

Formal syntax

Examples

HTML

<div>Static</div>
<div class="moved">Moved</div>
<div>Static</div>

CSS

div {
  width: 60px;
  height: 60px;
  background-color: skyblue;
}

.moved {
  transform: translateX(10px); /* Equal to translate(10px) */
  background-color: pink;
}

Result

Specifications

Browser compatibility

See also