Wikipedia / Alekos Fassianos
Wikipedia / Alekos Fassianos
Alekos Fassianos (, 13 December 1935 – 16 January 2022) was a renowned Greek painter. He gained recognition for his distinctive style, which was characterized by immediacy and a deliberate departure from standardized painting techniques.
Life and career
The son of a musician and a philologist, and the grandson of a priest, Fassianos was born in Athens. During the Axis Occupation, he lived for a short time in a village in Nafpaktia to ensure his survival. After the war, he lived for a short time in Livadeia, where his mother was a teacher. During his school years in Athens, he met Lefteris Papadopoulos, Theodoros Angelopoulos, and Christos Giannaras.
He studied violin at the Athens Conservatory and later painting at the Athens School of Fine Arts from 1956 to 1960 in the studio of Yannis Moralis, while also taking classes with Yannis Tsarouchis, an artist who had a decisive influence on the artist's work. During his studies, he participated in his first exhibitions, collaborated with Tsarouchis, Minos Argyrakis, and architect Aris Konstantinidis, and expanded his circle of acquaintances to include Odysseas Elytis, Takis Sinopoulos, Andreas Embeirikos, Kostas Tachtsis, Eleni Vakalo, and other prominent figures of the time. Fassianos' first solo exhibition took place at the A23 Gallery in Athens.
He then studied lithography and printmaking at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, on a scholarship from the French government (1960–1963), in the studios of Pierre-Eugène Clairin and Georges Dayez. In 1966, he held his first exhibition in Paris. Its success led to the artist's long-standing presence in the French art scene, which lasted for five decades. During the military dictatorship in Greece, he lived in self-imposed exile in Paris.
During his tenure in France, Fassianos collaborated in numerous ways with the writers Jean-Marie Drot, Pierre Seghers and Bernard Gheerbrant, the photographer and art gallerist Paul Facchetti, and with the Fata Morgana publishing house, following a referral by Louis Aragon.
In the 1970s, he participated in the Venice and São Paulo Biennales, expanding his collaborations and exhibiting in New York City, Milan, Geneva, Tokyo, and elsewhere. Over the next decade, he participated in major exhibitions such as the 1984 FIAC and the Baden-Baden Graphic Design Biennale (1985), while retrospective exhibitions dedicated to his work began to be organized.
Fasianos continued his artistic output in the years that followed, receiving numerous awards and participating in retrospective exhibitions. In 2000, he created works for the Metaxourgeio Station of the Athens Metro. After 2002, he was based in Athens. He remained active in the art scene until the final years of his life. On 13 December 2007, a Fassianos painting titled The Messenger sold for €550,701 at Bonhams in London.
Fassianos died on 16 January 2022, at the age of 86.
Work
Since 1959, the year of his first solo exhibition in Athens, he has held more than seventy individual exhibitions both in Greece and abroad. He has repeatedly participated in collective exhibitions and renowned international events around the world. Fassianos was also active in printmaking, poster and jewelry design, as well as architecture, furniture design, and ceramics.
He also served as a set designer and costume designer for productions at the National Theater of Greece (Kafka’s America, 1975; Euripides’ Helen, 1976; Aristophanes’ The Birds, 1978, among others), the National Theater of Northern Greece, the Greek National Opera, and others. He worked with directors including Karolos Koun, Alexis Solomos, and Giorgos Messalas.
He illustrated numerous books in Greece and France by well-known poets and authors, as well as album covers. He has also published his own articles and books (both prose and poetry). Fassianos's paintings are characterized by immediacy and a rejection of standardization. His distinctive style took shape in the early 1960s. Three central themes have remained constant throughout his career: people (primarily depicted as cyclists or smokers), nature, and the environment. His study of Greek culture and his engagement with the graphic arts and printmaking also influenced his paintings.
His works can be found in art galleries, museums, and private collections around the world (the National Gallery, the Averoff Gallery, the Athens Municipal Gallery, the Mobilier National, the Museum of Modern Art in Paris, Centre Pompidou, Fondation Maeght, etc.). His works are also on display at the museum bearing his name, which has been open since 2023 in Metaxourgeio, on the grounds of his family former house.
Honours
1985: Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters (France)
2009: Honorary Member of the Russian Academy of Fine Arts (Russia)
2010: Officer of the Order of Arts and Letters (France)
2013: Officer of the National Order of the Legion of Honour (France)
2020: Commander of the Order Arts and Letters (France)
Collection and exhibition history
Public and private collections
France
National Centre for Visual Arts (CNAP)
Paris Museum of Modern Art (MAM Paris)
Mobilier National Museum, Paris
Maeght Foundation, Saint Paul de Vence
Villa Tamaris Art Center, La Seyne Sur Mer
Paul Valéry Museum, Sète
Center of engraving and printed image, La Louvière
Museum of Grenoble, Grenoble
Greece and Cyprus
National Art Gallery – Alexandros Soutzos Museum, Athens
Benaki Museum, Athens
Cycladic Art Museum, Athens
Frissiras Museum, Athens
Theocharakis Foundation, Athens
American College of Greece (ACG Art), Athens
Hellenic Olympic Committee, Athens
European Culture Centre of Delphi, Delphi
Museum of the Olive and Greek Olive Oil, Sparta
Macedonian Museum of Contemporary Art (MMCA), Thessaloniki
Averoff Museum, Metsovo
Municipality of Rhodes Modern Greek Art Museum, Rhodes
Nikos Kazantzakis Museum, Crete
Historical Archive – Museum of Hydra (I.A.M.Y), Hydra
Nicosia Municipal Art Center (NiMAC), Nicosia, Cyprus
Pierides Museum, Nicosia, Cyprus
Worldwide
Hellenic Foundation for Culture, New-York, Usa
Hellenic Foundation for Culture, London, United-Kingdom
Creator Vesevo, Ercolano, Italy
Osten Museum of Drawing, Skopje, North Macedonia
Museum of history and religion, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
Solo shows
1970s
1978 Galerie Origrafica, Malmö, Sweden
1980s
1987 Galerie Origrafica, Malmö, Sweden
1990s
1991 Galerie Zoumboulakis, Athens, Greece
1991 Galerie La Hune – Brenner, Paris, France
1992 SAGA, Grand Palais, Galerie La Hunne – Brenner, Paris, France
1992 Galerie Grafika Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
1992 Galerie Zoumboulakis, Athens, Greece
1992 Galerie Origrafica, Malmö, Sweden
1993 Galerie Beaubourg, Paris, France
1993 Macedonian Museum of Contemporary Art (MMCA), Retrospective, Thessaloniki, Greece
1993 Galerie La Hune – Brenner, Paris, France
1994 Galerie Origrafica, Malmö, Sweden
1995 Galerie La Hune – Brenner, Paris, France
1996 Galerie Pudelco, Bonn, Germany
1996 Kunstkabinett Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
1996 Jaski Art Gallery, Amsterdam, Netherlands
1997 Paul Valery Museum & Nikos Kazantakis Museum (Twinning), Sète, France
1997 Galerie Grafika Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
1998 European Culture Center of Delphi, Retrospective, Delphi, Greece
1998 Galerie Rachlin-Lemarié, Angels and Loves, Paris, France
1999 Paul Valery Museum, Sète, France
1999 NIKAF art fair, Galerie Futura, Tokyo, Japan
2000s
2000 Art Miami, Galerie Futura, Miami, Usa
2000 Galerie La Hune – Brenner, Paris, France
2000 Galerie Rachlin-Lemarié, Daily Mythology, Paris, France
2000 Villa Kerylos, Daily Mythology, Beaulieu-sur-Mer, France
2000 Galerie Bixio 2, Milan, Italy
2001 Hellenic Foundation for Culture, New York, Usa
2001 Château de Chenonceau, Le Mythe à bicyclette, Chenonceau, France
2002 Museum of Cycladic Art, The winners, Athens, Greece
2003 Hellenic Foundation for Culture, London, United-Kingdom
2003 Galerie Zannettacci, Geneva, Switzerland
2003 Galerie La Hune – Brenner, Les Travaux Des Dieux, Paris, France
2003 Galerie Grafika Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
2004 Benaki Museum, Travaux, mythes, Eros, Athens, Greece
2004 National Art Gallery, A. Soutzos Museum, Everyday Mythologies, Athens, Greece
2004 Galerie Grafika Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
2005 Tem Sanat Galerisi, Alecos Fassianos, Istanbul, Turkey
2005 Galerie Zannettacci, Geneva, Switzerland
2007 Galerie Potnia Thiron, L'éternel Retour, Athens, Greece
2007 Galerie Schneider, Munich, Germany
2008 Galerie Di Meo, Eroticon, Paris, France
2008 Central House of Artists, Moscow, Russia
2008 Galerie Potnia Thiron, Tout ce qu'il nous reste, Athens, Greece
2009 Galerie Helenbeck, Soft Mythology, Nice, France
2009 Galerie Zannettacci, Geneva, Switzerland
2009 Municipality of Rhodes Modern Greek Art Museum, Fassianos – 45 Years Of Creation, Rhodes, Greece
2010s
2010 Galerie Grafika Tokyo, The Aegean Breeze, Tokyo, Japan
2010 Galerie Pierre-Alain Challier, Recovery of happiness, Paris, France
2010 Galerie Thierry Salvador, Memories, Brussels, Belgium
2011 Opera Gallery, Fassianos, London, United Kingdom
2011 Villa Tamaris Art center, Memories, La Seyne-sur-Mer, France
2011 Galerie Herrmann, Fassianos, Berlin, Germany
2011 Pavlos Kountouriotis Mansion, Fassianos: Giorgos Economopoulos Collection, Hydra, Grèce
2011 Tem Sanat Galerisi, Fassianos, Istanbul, Turkey
2011 Hellenic Museum, Fassianos, Ancient myth – Modern situations, Melbourne, Australia
2012 Galerie Di Meo, Fassianos, The light rediscovered, Paris, France
2012 Galerie Estades, Fassianos, Lyon, France
2012 Abbaye-école de Sorèze, Alecos Fassianos et sa muse Gudrun Von Leitner, Sorèze, France
2012 Grosvenor Gallery, Everyday myths, London, United Kingdom
2014 Galerie Zannettacci, Fassianos, Geneva, Switzerland
2014 Galerie Française – Gérard Schneider, Fassianos, Munich, Germany
2014 Espace Paul-et-André-Vera, Fassianos, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France
2015 Kapopoulos Fine Arts, Alekos Fassianos, Mykonos, Greece
2016 Museum of History and religion, Ancient Greek Myths in everyday life, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
2016 Kapopoulos Fine Arts, Apocalypse, Patmos, Greece
2016 Galerie Pierre-Alain Challier, Fassianos – joie de vivre, Paris, France
2017 Kapopoulos Fine Arts, Alekos Fassianos, Athens, Greece
2018 Galerie Sophie Scheidecker, Fassianos, Paris, France
2018 Iris Gallery, Small works, Athens, Greece
2018 Historical Archive – Museum of Hydra (I.A.M.Y), Fassianos in France, Hydra, Greece
2019 Galerie Estades, Alecos Fassianos, Paris, France
Group exhibitions
1963 Pantechnicon, San Francisco
1965 SWEA, Stockholm
1968 Biennale of Menton
1982 Palais des Congrès : Europalia with Caras, Christoforou, Gaïtis & Alkis Pierrakos, Brussels, Belgium
2000 Kunstkabinett Regensburg, Contemporary Drawings and Sculptures, Regensburg, Germany
2009 Opera Gallery, Fassianos – Timur D'Vatz, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
2011 Galerie Pascal Polar, The Figurative Art of Greek Artists, Brussels, Belgium
2012 Musée du verre et de ses métiers, Daum – Art, luxury & crystal, Dordives, France
2012 Opera Gallery, A Century of Nudes, Geneva, Switzerland
2013 Villa Tamaris Art Center, Retrospective, La Seyne-sur-Mer, France
2014 Galerie Morfi, Group exhibition of Cypriot and Greek artists, Limassol, Cyprus
2015 Galerie David Hicks, Fassianos – Oppenheim, Paris, France
2016 Opera Gallery, Shades of blue, Monaco, France
2016 Ikastikos Kiklos Sianti Gallery, Small Paintings, Athens, Greece
2016 Manege Central Exhibition Hall, Genii Loci – Greek Art From 1930 To The Present, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
2017 Manoir du Boulanc, Greeks !, Verderonne, France
2017 Kapopoulos Fine Arts, Segui – Fassianos, Mykonos, Greece
2017 Ikastikos Kiklos Sianti Gallery, Small Paintings, Athens, Greece
2018 Paul Valéry Museum, Painting and Poetry, Sète, France
2018 Moca Skopje, The Greek Collection, Skopje, North Macedonia
2018 Maeght Foundation, The Spirit of a Collection : Gifts, Saint-Paul-de-Vence, France
2019 Roma Gallery, Alekos Fassianos – Dimitris Mytaras, Athens, Greece
2019 Ikastikos Kiklos Sianti Gallery, A Beach in the City, Athens, Greece
2019 Theocharakis Foundation, Alekos Fassianos, Vangelis Chronis – 30 Years of Friendship, Paintings and poetry, Athens, Greece
2020 Galerie Élysée Saint-Honoré, Yves Navarre meets Alekos Fassianos, Paris, France
See also
References