Wikipedia / Correlation integral
Wikipedia / Correlation integral
In chaos theory, the correlation integral is the mean probability that the states at two different times are close:
a norm (e.g. Euclidean norm the Heaviside step function. If only a time series is available, the phase space can be reconstructed by using a time delay embedding (see Takens' theorem):
the time delay.
The correlation integral is used to estimate the correlation dimension.
An estimator of the correlation integral is the correlation sum: