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Wikipedia / Croquet Association

The Croquet Association, which was formed as the United All England Croquet Association in 1897, is the national governing body for the sport of croquet in England. Until 1974 the association was responsible for croquet in the whole of the United Kingdom. The Scottish Croquet Association, formed in 1974, now has responsibility for croquet in Scotland. At the 2013 AGM the association formally relinquished control of the game in the other parts of the United Kingdom.

Presidents of the association have included Sir Compton Mackenzie, who was President from 1953 to 1966. The association controls the rules of the game, in conjunction with the croquet associations of Australia, New Zealand and the United States. It also controls the regulations of tournaments for its member clubs. The Open Championship (association) of croquet originally dates back to 1867, but after a hiatus during the years 1883-1896 was reintroduced by the Croquet Association. This and the Golf Croquet Open Championship are the premier events in the UK of each code.

Competitions

Association Croquet competitions

The President's Cup was introduced in 1901, though at the time it was known as the Beddow Cup, named after A.E.Beddow, the trophy's donor. The President's Cup was an invitational rather than an open competition, and was contested between the top ten (now eight) croquet players chosen by the Croquet Association. The original cup became the property of Miss Dorothy Dyne Steel in 1933 after she won the competition for a record fourth time. A new cup was required for the 1934 competition and one was presented by then president, Trevor Williams, the competition being known as the President's Cup from that date.

In 2001, the Open Championship was combined with the World Championship.

Singles competitions

Year

Croquet Championship

Women's Championship

Men's Championship

President's Cup

1867

Walter Whitmore

1868

Walter H. Peel

1869

George Curling Joad

Mrs GC Joad

1870

Walter H. Peel (2)

Miss Walter

1871

Walter H. Peel (3)

Mrs JH Walsh

1872

C. Black

Mrs JH Walsh (2)

1873

James Heath

Mrs JH Walsh (3)

1874

James Heath (2)

Miss FH Williamson

1875

Reginald Gray

Mrs Hallows

1876

Colonel Busk

Miss K. Philbrick

1877

B. Carter Evelegh

Miss K. Philbrick (2)

1878

A. H. Spong

Miss E Walsh

1879

B. Carter Evelegh (2)

Miss E Walsh (2)

1880

A. H. Spong (2)

Miss E Walsh (3)

1881

A. H. Spong (3)

Miss K. Philbrick (3)

1882

A. H. Spong (4)

Miss K. Philbrick (4)

1883-1896

No Competition

No Competition

1897

Charles Willis

Maud Drummond

1898

Clement Powell

Olive Henry

1899

B. Carter Evelegh (3)

Lily Gower

1900

John Austin

Lily Gower (2)

1901

Robert Roper

Lily Gower (3)

William Bruce

1902

Cyril Corbally

Miss M Glyn

Geoffrey Woolston

1903

Cyril Corbally (2)

Nina Coote

Geoffrey Woolston (2)

1904

Reginald Beaton

Miss V. Rowley

Lily Gower

1905

Lily Gower

Nina Coote (2)

Reginald Beaton

1906

Cyril Corbally (3)

Mrs J. Watson

Geoffrey Woolston (3)

1907

Reginald Beaton (2)

Eveline Bramwell

Maurice Barry

1908

Cyril Corbally (4)

Eveline Bramwell (2)

Edmund Fawcett

1909

Geoffrey Ashmore

Nora J Beausire

Leslie O'Callaghan

1910

Leslie O'Callaghan

Bertha Willis

Leslie O'Callaghan (2)

1911

Edgar Whitaker

Elsie Reid

H Maxwell Browne

1912

Leslie O'Callaghan (2)

Ella Simeon

Duff Mathews

1913

Cyril Corbally (5)

Lady Julian Parr

Cyril Corbally

1914

Duff Mathews

Eveline Bramwell (3)

Herbert Snell

1915-1918

No Competition

No Competition

No Competition

1919

Duff Mathews (2)

Dorothy Steel

Claude Barry

1920

Duff Mathews (3)

Bertha Hope

Leslie O'Callaghan (3)

1921

Leslie O'Callaghan (3)

Noel Gilchrist

Claude Barry (2)

1922

Charles Pepper

Dorothy Steel (2)

Dorothy Steel

1923

Herbert Snell

Lorn Strickland

Dorothy Steel (2)

1924

David Joseph

Mona Bryan

Noel de la Mothe (née Gilchrist)

1925

Dorothy Steel

Dorothy Steel (3)

Charles Elwes

William Longman

1926

Ben Apps

Dorothy Steel (4)

Cyril Corbally

Edgar Whitaker

1927

Duff Mathews (4)

Dorothy Steel (5)

Lt.-Col. William Du Pre

Edgar Whitaker (2)

1928

Knightley Coxe

Lily Beaton (4)

Bernard Klein

Knightley Coxe

1929

Lt.-Col. William Du Pre

Dorothy Steel (6)

Ben Apps

Bruce Morgan

1930

Ben Apps (2)

Dorothy Steel (7)

Humphrey Hicks

Humphrey Hicks

1931

Ben Apps (3)

Effie Ionides

Ben Apps (2)

Dorothy Steel (3)

1932

Humphrey Hicks

Dorothy Steel (8)

Humphrey Hicks (2)

Bruce Morgan (2)

1933

Dorothy Steel

Dorothy Steel (9)

Lt.-Col. William Du Pre (2)

Dorothy Steel (4)

1934

Lt.-Col. William Du Pre (2)

Dorothy Steel (10)

John Lovett

Dorothy Steel (5)

1935

Dorothy Steel (2)

Dorothy Steel (11)

Maurice Reckitt

Lt.-Col. William Du Pre

1936

Dorothy Steel (3)

Dorothy Steel (12)

Lt.-Col. William Du Pre (3)

Lorn C. Apps

1937

Charles Colman

Dorothy Steel (13)

John McMordie

Dorothy Steel (6)

1938

Dudley Hamilton-Miller

Dorothy Steel (14)

Charles Colman

Charles Colman

1939

Humphrey Hicks (2)

Dorothy Steel (15)

Robert Tingey

No Competition

1940-1945

No Competition

No Competition

No Competition

No Competition

1946

Dudley Hamilton-Miller (2)

Phyllis Wiggins

Maurice Reckitt (2)

Dudley Hamilton-Miller

1947

Humphrey Hicks (3)

Nora Elvey

Eddie Ward Petley

Humphrey Hicks (2)

1948

Humphrey Hicks (4)

Nora Elvey (2)

Humphrey Hicks (3)

Humphrey Hicks (3)

1949

Humphrey Hicks (5)

Daisy Lintern

Humphrey Hicks (4)

Pat Cotter

1950

Humphrey Hicks (6)

Margaret Claughton

Humphrey Hicks (5)

Pat Cotter (2)

1951

Geoffrey L. Reckitt

Daisy Lintern (2)

John Solomon

Humphrey Hicks (4)

1952

Humphrey Hicks (7)

Hope Rotherham

Pat Cotter

Pat Cotter (3)

1953

John Solomon

Hope Rotherham (2)

John Solomon (2)

Pat Cotter (4)

1954

Arthur Ross

Daisy Lintern (3)

Pat Cotter (2)

Humphrey Hicks (5)

1955

Pat Cotter

Hope Rotherham (3)

Humphrey Hicks (6)

John Solomon

1956

John Solomon (2)

Ada Kirk

Humphrey Hicks (7)

Pat Cotter (5)

1957

Bobby Wiggins

Daisy Lintern (4)

Bobby Wiggins

John Solomon (2)

1958

Pat Cotter (2)

Daisy Lintern (5)

John Solomon (3)

John Solomon (3)

1959

John Solomon (3)

Hope Rotherham (4)

John Solomon (4)

John Solomon (4)

1960

Hope Rotherham

Joan Warwick

John Solomon (5)

Pat Cotter (6)

1961

John Solomon (4)

Isobel Roe

Humphrey Hicks (8)

Humphrey Hicks (6)

1962

Pat Cotter (3)

Joan Warwick (2)

John Solomon (6)

John Solomon (5)

1963

John Solomon (5)

Hope Rotherham (5)

John Solomon (7)

John Solomon (6)

1964

John Solomon (6)

Hope Rotherham (6)

John Solomon (8)

John Solomon (7)

1965

John Solomon (7)

Joan Warwick (3)

John Solomon (9)

John Bolton

1966

John Solomon (8)

Joan Warwick (4)

Humphrey Hicks (9)

William Ormerod

1967

John Solomon (9)

Margaret Lightfoot

Bernard Neal

Keith Wylie

1968

John Solomon (10)

Joan Warwick (5)

Keith Wylie

John Solomon (8)

1969

Nigel Aspinall

Hope Rotherham (7)

Pat Cotter (3)

Nigel Aspinall

1970

Keith Wylie

Jean Jarden

William Ormerod

Nigel Aspinall (2)

1971

Keith Wylie (2)

Jocelyn Sundius-Smith

John Solomon (10)

John Solomon (9)

1972

Bernard Neal

Jean Jarden (2)

John Solomon (11)

William Prichard

1973

Bernard Neal (2)

Kitty Sessions

Nigel Aspinall

Nigel Aspinall (3)

1974

Nigel Aspinall (2)

Kitty Sessions (2)

Martin Murray

Nigel Aspinall (4)

1975

Nigel Aspinall (3)

Kitty Wheeler (3)

Edgar Jackson

Nigel Aspinall (5)

1976

Nigel Aspinall (4)

Barbara Meachem

Martin Murray (2)

Nigel Aspinall (6)

1977

Michael Heap

Frances Joly

Edgar Jackson (2)

Keith Wylie (2)

1978

Nigel Aspinall (5)

Veronica Carlisle

Paul Hands

Nigel Aspinall (7)

1979

David Openshaw

Barbara Meachem (2)

George Noble

Eric Solomon

1980

William Prichard

Barbara Meachem (3)

Martin Murray (3)

Nigel Aspinall (8)

1981

David Openshaw (2)

Veronica Carlisle (2)

David Openshaw

Stephen Mulliner

1982

Nigel Aspinall (6)

Susan Wiggins

Martin Murray (4)

Nigel Aspinall (9)

1983

Nigel Aspinall (7)

Susan Wiggins (2)

Nigel Aspinall (2)

Stephen Mulliner (2)

1984

Nigel Aspinall (8)

Veronica Carlisle (3)

Stephen Mulliner

Nigel Aspinall (10)

1985

David Openshaw (3)

Mary Collin

Stephen Mulliner (2)

Nigel Aspinall (11)

1986

Joe Hogan

Susan Wiggins (3)

David Foulser

Stephen Mulliner (3)

1987

Mark Avery

Mary Collin (2)

Keith Aiton

Stephen Mulliner (4)

1988

Stephen Mulliner

Debbie Cornelius

Mark Saurin

Chris Clarke

1989

Joe Hogan (2)

Bo Harris

Keith Aiton (2)

Robert Fulford

1990

Stephen Mulliner (2)

Frances Ransom

Robert Fulford

David Maugham

1991

Robert Fulford

Gail Curry

David Openshaw (2)

Chris Clarke (2)

1992

Robert Fulford (2)

Gail Curry (2)

Colin Irwin

Stephen Mulliner (5)

1993

Reginald Bamford

Gail Curry (3)

Reginald Bamford

David Maugham (2)

1994

Reginald Bamford (2)

Debbie Cornelius (2)

Michael Taylor

David Maugham (3)

1995

Reginald Bamford (3)

Gail Curry (4)

David Openshaw (3)

Chris Clarke (3)

1996

Robert Fulford (3)

Gail Curry (5)

David Goacher

Chris Clarke (4)

1997

Chris Clarke

Bo Harris (2)

Aaron Westerby

Steve Comish

1998

Robert Fulford (4)

Frances Ransom (2)

Robert Fulford (2)

Robert Fulford (2)

1999

Reginald Bamford (4)

Beatrice McGlen

Reginald Bamford (2)

Robert Fulford (3)

2000

Stephen Mulliner (3)

Louise Bradforth

Reginald Bamford (3)

Ed Cunningham

2001

Reginald Bamford (5)

Creina Dawson

Reginald Bamford (4)

Robert Fulford (4)

2002

Reginald Bamford (6)

Jenny Williams

Reginald Bamford (5)

Robert Fulford (5)

2003

Robert Fulford (5)

Gail Curry (6)

Pete Trimmer

Chris Clarke (5)

2004

Robert Fulford (6)

Liz Fleming

Reginald Bamford (6)

David Maugham (4)

2005

David Maugham

Jenny Williams (2)

Chris Clarke

Keith Aiton

2006

Robert Fulford (7)

Louise Bradforth (2)

Robert Fulford (3)

Robert Fulford (6)

2007

Robert Fulford (8)

Louise Bradforth (3)

Keith Aiton (3)

James Death

2008

Robert Fulford (9)

Louise Bradforth (4)

Keith Aiton (4)

Robert Fulford (7)

2009

Rutger Beijderwellen

Carol Smith

David Maugham

Robert Fulford (8)

2010

Reginald Bamford (7)

Gabrielle Higgins

James Death

Robert Fulford (9)

2011

Reginald Bamford (8)

Miranda Morgan

Robert Fulford (4)

Robert Fulford (10)

2012

Reginald Bamford (9)

Ailsa Lines

James Death (2)

Robert Fulford (11)

2013

Reginald Bamford (10)

Gabrielle Higgins (2)

Jamie Burch

Samir Patel

2014

Robert Fulford (10)

Gabrielle Higgins (3)

James Death (3)

Jamie Burch

2015

Robert Fulford (11)

Annabel McDiarmid

David Maugham (2)

Paddy Chapman

2016

Ben Rothman

Louise Bradforth (5)

David Maugham (3)

David Maugham (5)

2017

Reginald Bamford (11)

Jenny Clarke (3)

David Maugham (4)

Jose Riva

2018

David Maugham (2)

Louise Bradforth (6)

James Death (4)

Robert Fulford (12)

2019

James Death

Jenny Clarke (4)

James Death (5)

Jose Riva (2)

2020

Paddy Chapman

Not played

Not played

Paddy Chapman (2)

2021

Reginald Bamford (12)

Gabrielle Higgins (4)

James Death (6)

Mark Avery

2022

James Death (2)

Jenny Clarke (5)

James Death (7)

Samir Patel (2)

2023

Mark Avery (2)

Jenny Clarke (6)

Harry Fisher

Stephen Mulliner (6)

2024

James Death (3)

Jenny Clarke (7)

James Death (8)

Samir Patel (3)

2025

Robert Fulford (12)

Jenny Clarke (8)

James Death (9)

Andrew Johnston

2026

James Death (4)

Jenny Clarke (9)

Samir Patel

Doubles competitions

Year

Doubles Championship

Mixed Doubles

1919

Claude Barry & Bertha Hope

1920

Reginald Beaton & Lily Beaton

1921

Leslie O'Callaghan & Evelyn Bramwell

1922

Richard O'Callaghan & Noel Gilchrist

1923

Lord Tollemache & Dorothy Steel

1924

Thomas Dickson & Dorothy Steel

David Joseph & Winifred Heap

1925

Duff Mathews & Trevor Williams

Robert Leetham-Jones & Millie Haslam

1926

Charles Wilson & Lily Beaton

Ben Apps & Lorn Strickland

1927

Dorothy Steel & Noel Gilchrist

Ben Apps & Lorn Strickland

1928

Dorothy Steel & Noel Gilchrist

David Joseph & Winifred Heap

1929

Bernard Klein & Charles Wentworth-Reeve

Lt.-Col. William Du Pre & Lily Beaton

1930

Lt.-Col. William Du Pre & Dorothy Steel

Trevor Hardman & Evelyn Clarkson

1931

Lt.-Col. William Du Pre & Dorothy Steel

Humphrey Hicks & Mrs FH White

1932

Charles Wilson & Windsor Richards

Lt.-Col. William Du Pre & Dorothy Steel

1933

Bernard Klein & Maurice Reckitt

Trevor Williams & Effie Ionides

1934

Bernard Klein & Maurice Reckitt

Lt.-Col. William Du Pre & Dorothy Steel

1935

Reginald Poulter & Eddie Ward Petley

Lt.-Col. William Du Pre & Dorothy Steel

1936

Handel Elvey & Nora Elvey

Lt.-Col. William Du Pre & Dorothy Steel

1937

Lord Tollemache & Sir Gerald Burke

Maurice Reckitt & Lorn Apps

1938

Charles Colman & Lily Beaton

Lt.-Col. William Du Pre & Lily Beaton

1939

Robert Tingey & Knightley Coxe

Eddie Ward-Petley & Dorothy Steel

1946

Maurice Reckitt & Daisy Lintern

Maurice Reckitt & Daisy Lintern

1947

Robert Tingey & Col. JG Clarke

Eddie Ward-Petley & Dorothy Steel

1948

Humphrey Hicks & Dudley Hamilton-Miller

Maurice Reckitt & Daisy Lintern

1949

Humphrey Hicks & Dudley Hamilton-Miller

Ashley Heenan & Winifred Kingsford

1950

Geoffrey & Maurice Reckitt

Humphrey Hicks & Hope Rotherham

1951

Humphrey Hicks & Dudley Hamilton-Miller

Pat Cotter & Isabel Turketine

1952

Humphrey Hicks & Bobby Wiggins

Maurice Reckitt & Daisy Lintern

1953

Humphrey Hicks & Bobby Wiggins

Bobby Wiggins & Hope Rotherham

1954

John Solomon & Pat Cotter

John Solomon & Freda Oddie

1955

John Solomon & Pat Cotter

Humphrey Hicks & Hope Rotherham

1956

Freddie Stone & Leslie Kirk-Greene

Gordon Rowling & Tui Mackenzie-Smartt

1957

Humphrey Hicks & Bobby Wiggins

Pat Cotter & Hope Rotherham

1958

John Solomon & Pat Cotter

Maurice Reckitt & Daisy Lintern

1959

John Solomon & Pat Cotter

Bobby Wiggins & Hope Rotherham

1960

Humphrey Hicks & William Ormerod

Gerald Cave & Muriel Reeve

1961

John Solomon & Pat Cotter

John Hollweg & Agnes Mills

1962

John Solomon & Pat Cotter

Guy Warwick & Joan Warwick

1963

John Solomon & Pat Cotter

Dudley Hamilton-Miller & Hope Rotherham

1964

John Solomon & Pat Cotter

Dudley Hamilton-Miller & Hope Rotherham

1965

John Solomon & Pat Cotter

Dudley Hamilton-Miller & Hope Rotherham

1966

Nigel Aspinall & Jon Simon

Dudley Hamilton-Miller & Hope Rotherham

1967

Dudley Hamilton-Miller & Peter Hallett

David Prichard & Joan Warwick

1968

Nigel Aspinall & Jon Simon

John Bolton & Bernie Duthie

1969

John Solomon & Pat Cotter

William & Betty Prichard

1970

Nigel Aspinall & Jon Simon

Bill Perry & Joan Warwick

1971

Nigel Aspinall & William Ormerod

Bill Perry & Joan Warwick

1972

Nigel Aspinall & William Ormerod

Bernard Neal & Jean Jarden

1973

Humphrey Hicks & John Soutter

Nigel Aspinall & Biddy Dodd

1974

John Prince & Gordon Rowling

Paul Hands & Kitty Sessions

1975

Nigel Aspinall & William Ormerod

Colin Prichard & Betty Prichard

1976

Nigel Aspinall & William Ormerod

Colin Prichard & Betty Prichard

1977

Michael Heap & Stephen Wright

Edgar Jackson & Juliet Povey

1978

Nigel Aspinall & William Ormerod

Andrew Hope & Pat Asa-Thomas

1979

Bernard Neal & Stephen Hemsted

Martin Murray & Barbara Meachem

1980

William Prichard & Stephen Mulliner

Bryan Sykes & Sue Sykes

1981

Stephen Mulliner & Mark Ormerod

Martin Murray & Barbara Meachem

1982

Andrew Hope & Martin Murray

Nigel Aspinall & Carole Knox

1983

Phil Cordingley & John McCullough

Martin Murray & Kay Yeoman

1984

Nigel Aspinall & Stephen Mulliner

Ian Bond & Veronica Carlisle

1985

Mark Avery & David Openshaw

Keith Aiton & Mary Collin

1986

Nigel Aspinall & Stephen Mulliner

Tom Griffith & Jan Macleod

1987

Mark Avery & David Openshaw

Nigel Aspinall & Debbie Cornelius

1988

Nigel Aspinall & Stephen Mulliner

Paul Smith & Carmen Bazley

1989

Joe Hogan & Bob Jackson

Ian Maugham & Bo Harris

1990

Chris Clarke & Robert Fulford

Mark Saurin & Fiona McCoig

1991

Chris Clarke & Robert Fulford

Ray & Frances Ransom

1992

Chris Clarke & Robert Fulford

John Haslam & Gail Curry

1993

Chris Clarke & Robert Fulford

David Goacher & Rosemary Gugan

1994

Reginald Bamford & Stephen Mulliner

Lewis Palmer & Annabel McDiarmid

1995

Steve Comish & David Maugham

David Goacher & Rosemary Gugan

1996

Chris Clarke & Robert Fulford

David Goacher & Rosemary Gugan

1997

Reginald Bamford & Stephen Mulliner

Don Gaunt & Kismet Whittall

1998

Chris Clarke & Robert Fulford

David Goacher & Rosemary Gugan

1999

Chris Farthing & Chris Patmore

Dave Kibble & Louise Bradforth

2000

Reginald Bamford & Stephen Mulliner

Dave Kibble & Louise Bradforth

2001

Chris Clarke & Robert Fulford

James Death & Gail Curry

2002

Chris Clarke & David Maugham

David Openshaw & Kath Priestley

2003

Not completed

David Openshaw & Kath Priestley

2004

Chris Clarke & Robert Fulford

David Maugham & Jenny Williams

2005

Reginald Bamford & John Gibbons

David Maugham & Ailsa Lines

2006

Chris Clarke & Robert Fulford

David & Eileen Magee

2007

Chris Clarke & Robert Fulford

Chris Clarke & Jenny Williams

2008

James Death & Robert Fulford

Paul Castell & Mary Knapp

2009

Ian Burridge & Jonathan Kirby

Keith Aiton & Gabrielle Higgins

2010

Robert Fletcher & Stephen Mulliner

Keith Aiton & Gabrielle Higgins

2011

Reginald Bamford & Rutger Beijderwellen

Dave Kibble & Louise Bradforth

2012

James Death & Robert Fulford

David Maugham & Ailsa Lines

2013

Kevin Beard & Jeff Dawson

Keith Aiton & Gabrielle Higgins

2014

Reginald Bamford & Ben Rothman

Keith Aiton & Gabrielle Higgins

2015

Reginald Bamford & Ben Rothman

Keith Aiton & Gabrielle Higgins

2016

Paddy Chapman & David Maugham

David Maugham & Gabrielle Higgins

2017

James Death & Samir Patel

Chris Clarke & Jenny Clarke

2018

Not Completed

David Maugham & Alison Jones

2019

James Death & Samir Patel

Mark Suter & Sarah Hayes

2020

Not contested

Not contested

2021

James Death & Samir Patel

Mark Suter & Sarah Hayes

2022

Stephen Mulliner & Mark Suter

Ian Burridge & Rachel Gee

2023

Robert Fletcher & Stephen Mulliner

Harry Fisher & Gabrielle Higgins

2024

James Death & Samir Patel

Chris Clarke & Jenny Clarke

2025

James Death & Samir Patel

Samir Patel & Debbie Lines

2026

Robert Fulford & Jack Good

Chris Clarke & Jenny Clarke

Golf Croquet competitions

The Golf Croquet First Eight is also an invitational competition contested between the top eight croquet players chosen by the Croquet Association. First held in 2008, players originally competed for the Musk's Cup, but was replaced by the Ricki Savage Memorial Trophy as the tournament was no longer sponsored by Musks.

The English National Singles Championship is a competition for which players gain places through qualification by performing well in certain other events throughout the season. In the current format, there are eight qualification tournaments in which both finalists qualify for the 16-player final, held at the end of the season. These eight qualifiers make up what is called the Championship Series, which are chosen by the Croquet Association as the eight consistently strongest Championship events (apart from the Open Championship).

In 2004, the Open Championship was combined with the World Championship.

Presidents

Year

President

1905-1907

Lord Ebury

1908-1933

Lord Desborough

1933-1939

Trevor Williams

1939-1941

Viscount Doneraile

1946-1953

Sir Francis Colchester-Wemyss

1953-1967

Sir Compton Mackenzie

1967-1975

Maurice Reckitt

1975-1982

Edward Duffield

1982-2004

John Solomon

2004-2009

Bernard Neal

2009-2022

Quiller Barrett

2022-2025

Patricia Duke-Cox

2025-

Jonathan Isaacs

References

Notations