Disparity and disparities may refer to:

in healthcare:

• Health disparities

in finance:

Income disparity between females and males.

• Male–female income disparity in the United States

• Income gender gap

  Economic inequality

• Income inequality metrics

International inequality

• Income inequality in the United States

• Wealth inequality in the United States

in science:

• Stereopsis, the perception of depth and structure derived from binocular vision

• Binocular disparity, binocular cue to determine depth or distance of an object

• Ecological disparity, the number of different guilds occupying an ecosystem

• Phenotypic disparity, variation of observable characteristics within biological groups

Running disparity, the number of 1 bits minus the number of 0 bits

• Paired disparity code, a pattern that keeps the running disparity close to zero

in social science:

• Social inequality

• Social equality

• Social stratification

• Curvilinear Disparity is a political theory which posits that the rank and file members of a party tend to be more ideological than both the leadership of that party and its voters.