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Wikipedia / EMD MP15AC

The EMD MP15AC is a diesel road switcher locomotive built by General Motors' Electro-Motive Division between August 1975 and August 1984. A variant of the EMD MP15DC with an AC/DC transmission, 246 examples were built, including 25 for export to Mexico, and four built in Canada.

Development

The MP15DC's standard Blomberg B trucks were capable of transition and road speeds up to , allowing use on road freights. Soon there was a demand for a model with an advanced AC drive system. The MP15AC replaced the MP15DC's DC generator with an alternator producing AC power which is converted to DC for the traction motors with a silicon rectifier. The MP15AC is longer than an MP15DC, the extra space being needed for the rectifier equipment. The alternator-rectifier combination is more reliable than a generator, and this equipment became the standard for new diesel-electric locomotive designs.

The MP15AC is easily distinguished from the DC models. Instead of the front-mounted radiator intake and belt-driven fan used on all previous EMD switchers, these have intakes on the lower forward nose sides and electric fans. Side intakes allowed the unit to take in cooler air, and the electric fans improved a serious reliability issue found in its earlier DC sisters.

Engine

The MP15 used a roots-blown 12-cylinder 645E engine. The engine is rated at . The 645 series, introduced in 1966, was EMD's standard engine through the 1980s.

Original owners

The six largest buyers, were all buying road locomotives with AR10 alternators throughout the 1970s, so the similarly equipped MP15AC was easily kept in good repair. 36 more units were sold to 8 other customers.

Railroad

Quantity

Road numbers

Notes

Great River Railroad

1

G-1

Kennecott Utah Copper Corporation

6

120–122, 701, 704, 906

Kodak Park Railroad

1

10

General Motors Electro-Motive Division

2

115–116

Missouri-Kansas-Texas

4

56–59

Milwaukee Road

64

434–497

National Harbours Board

4

8403–8406

Built by GMD in London, Ontario

Southern Pacific

58

2702–2759

Seaboard Coast Line Railroad

45

4000–4019, 4200–4224

Nacionales de México

25

9801–9825

Long Island

23

150–172

Louisville & Nashville

10

4225–4234

Terminal Alabama State Docks

1

803

US Department of Energy

2

3727–3728

Rockwell Hanford Operations

Total

246

See also

References