Wikipedia / Ingex
Wikipedia / Ingex
Ingex is an open-source (GPL) suite of software for the digital capture of audio and video data, without the need for traditional audio or video tape or cassettes. Serial digital interface (SDI) capture is supported, as well as real-time transcoding (with MXF). Portions of the software suite also act as a network file server for media files, as well as archiving to LTO-3 data tape. Audio and video media files can also be stored on USB hard drives or Network Attached Storage. The software is heavily used by the BBC, and was developed by the BBC Research Laboratory.
Some of the early production projects which have used Ingex include a Foo Fighters music video, and the BBC television series Dragons' Den.
Features
The different software products in the suite support:
Multi-camera video capture in a studio environment
Video tape archive preservation
Acting as a server to Avid editing clients
Media Harmony is a module for Samba Virtual file system (VFS). This allows editing clients, such as Avid, to use low-cost commodity storage for video and media files.
Ingex Studio provides studio-style recoding, capture, transcode, and MXF wrapping for multiple cameras, also known as multi-camera tapeless recording. The software runs on commodity PC hardware and SDI IO cards. The media can then be edited by MXF-based editors, for example, Avid Media Composer.
Supported formats
Currently supported standard-definition (SD) codecs are:
Avid-compatible JPEG codec resolutions known as 2:1, 3:1, 10:1, 20:1, 15:1s, 10:1m, 4:1m
IMX 50/40/30 (50/40/30Mbit/s)
Uncompressed standard-definition video at 8 bits-per-sample and 10 bits-per-sample
Supported high-definition (HD) codecs are:
DNxHD (VC-3) at 120Mbit/s and 185Mbit/s
Uncompressed high-definition video at 8 bits-per-sample
libMXF supports:
MXF
uncompressed video or audio, DV25/50, IMX, JPEG, DNxHD and DVCProHD files
writes MXF OP-Atom files which can be used directly in Avid Media Composer and related editors
MediaHarmony supports:
media_harmony - per-client .pmr and .mdb database files so there are no conflicts between Avid editors
mxf_harmony - on-the-fly unwrapping of MXF-wrapped DV essence so that a Final Cut Pro client can share the same DV media files as an Avid client
Ingex archive supports:
MXF OP-1A file container, containing audio, video, and timecode data (also known as OP-1A MXF)
LTO-3 data tape
Video SMPTE 384M uncompressed 4:2:2 video at 8 bits per sample in UYVY format
Audio SMPTE 382M uncompressed PCM audio at 48kHz and 20 bits per sample
LTO barcode information
POSIX.1-2001 archive format (also known as pax Interchange format), a superset of the tar format which overcomes the 8GiB limitation of tar format, to ensure future access to programmes
Metadata:
Advanced Authoring Format (AAF) is used for storing edition metadata.
Supported operating systems
libMXF: Microsoft Windows, Mac OS X, Linux
Ingex Studio: openSUSE Linux
See also
References
External links
Project Pages:
Whitepapers:
Improving workflow in practice for low-cost programme-making using MXF & AAF file formats
Tapeless and paperless: Automating the workflow in TV studio production
Case studies: From the Open Source Observatory and Repository (OSOR), a project of the European Commission's IDABC project:
Low-cost high tech: BBC tries out Open Source-based tapeless recording
Low-cost high tech: BBC tries out Open Source-based tapeless recording, as ODT document
Low-cost high tech: BBC tries out Open Source-based tapeless recording, as PDF document