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Wikipedia / Jim Telfer

James Telfer (born 17 March 1940) is a Scottish former rugby union coach and player. As a player, he won 21 international caps in the amateur era, also having a career as a headmaster at Hawick High School and Galashiels Academy and Forrester High School as a chemistry teacher. With Sir Ian McGeechan he had success with both the Scotland national team and the British Lions.

Playing career

Telfer played for Melrose RFC and was still a student when he was first selected for international duties. He later worked as a chemistry teacher. His first cap came against France at Murrayfield on 4 January 1964. His last match for Scotland was on 28 February 1970 at Lansdowne Road against Ireland.

Telfer gained twenty one caps for Scotland, and, but for injury, might have gained more. Allan Massie wrote of him:

  1. "Telfer is a man of innate authority. (There's a wealth of quiet reserve and self-knowledge, touched by that form of self-mockery which appears as under-statement, in the way he will describe himself as being a 'dominant personality')"

Telfer played back row for Scotland and for the British Lions in 1966 and 1968. He was impressed and heavily influenced by New Zealand rugby. After a cartilage operation he slowed up. He played 23 games for the British Lions on their 1966 tour to Australia and New Zealand and 11 games on their 1968 tour to South Africa.

Between 1963 and 1967, he played 8 times for the Barbarians, scoring six points.

George Crerar said of him "The great thing about Jim Telfer is that he makes sure that if he isn't going to win the ball the other side won't get it either."

Coaching career

Telfer was head coach to the British Lions on their tour of New Zealand in 1983. He was assistant coach, with particular responsibility for the forwards, on the 1997 British Lions tour to South Africa, where he made his well-known motivational 'Everest' speech to the forwards before the 1st Test.

Telfer coached Scotland to the Grand Slam in 1984 and, as assistant to Ian McGeechan, to his second Grand Slam in 1990. In his third term as head coach from 1998 to 1999, Scotland won the final Five Nations Championship.

In 2014 he was coaching the Melrose RFC Under-18 team – Melrose Wasps.

Telfer has been open about copying some New Zealand approaches to the game.

Coaching statistics

Scotland (1981–1984)

International matches as head coach

Matches (1981–1984)

Matches

Date

Opposition

Venue

Score(Sco.–Opponent)

Competition

Captain

1981

1

17 January

Parc des Princes, Paris

9–16

1981 Five Nations

Andy Irvine

2

7 February

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

15–6

3

21 February

Twickenham, London

17–23

4

21 March

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

10–9

5

13 June

Carisbrook, Dunedin

4–11

1981 tour

6

20 June

Eden Park, Auckland

15–40

7

26 September

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

12–6

Romania tour

8

19 December

24–15

Australia tour

1982

9

16 January

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

9–9

1982 Five Nations

Andy Irvine

10

20 February

Lansdowne Road, Dublin

12–21

11

6 March

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

16–7

12

20 March

Arms Park, Cardiff

34–18

13

4 July

Ballymore Stadium, Brisbane

12–7

1982 tour

14

10 July

Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney

9–33

1983

15

15 January

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

13–15

1983 Five Nations

Roy Laidlaw

16

5 February

Parc des Princes, Paris

15–19

17

19 February

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

15–19

18

5 March

Twickenham, London

22–12

Jim Aitken

19

12 November

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

25–25

New Zealand tour

1984

20

21 January

Arms Park, Cardiff

15–9

1984 Five Nations

Jim Aitken

21

4 February

Murrayfield Stadium

18–6

22

3 March

Lansdowne Road, Dublin

32–9

23

17 March

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

21–12

24

20 May

Stadionul Dinamo, Bucharest

22–28

Test match

25

8 December

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

12–37

Australia tour

Roy Laidlaw

Record by country

Opponent

Played

Won

Drew

Lost

Win ratio (%)

For

Against

57

92

66

50

61

54

67

54

44

76

34

34

79

52

TOTAL

408

412

Scotland (1993–1995, 1998–1999)

The period 1995–98 saw Telfer promoted as director of rugby for the Scottish Rugby Union. Richie Dixon was the head coach of the Scotland National team during this time. Telfer stepped in as head coach of Scotland when Dixon quit in 1998.

International matches as head coach

Matches (1993–1995, 1998–99)

Matches

Date

Opposition

Venue

Score(Sco.–Opponent)

Competition

Captain

1993

1

20 November

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

15–51

New Zealand tour

Gavin Hastings

1994

2

15 January

Arms Park, Cardiff

6–29

Five Nations

Gavin Hastings

3

5 February

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

14–15

4

5 March

Lansdowne Road, Dublin

6–6

5

19 March

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

12–20

6

4 June

Estadio Arquitecto Ricardo Etcheverri, Buenos Aires

15–16

Argentina tour

Andy Reed

7

11 June

17–19

8

19 November

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

10–34

South Africa tour

Gavin Hastings

1995

9

21 January

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

22–6

Test match

Gavin Hastings

10

4 February

26–13

Five Nations

11

18 February

Parc des Princes, Paris

23–21

12

4 March

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

26–13

13

18 March

Twickenham Stadium, London

12–24

14

22 April

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

49–16

RWC Warm-up

15

26 May

Olympia Park, Rustenburg, South Africa

89–0

World Cup

16

30 May

Loftus Versfeld Stadium, Pretoria, South Africa

41–5

17

3 June

19–22

18

11 June

30–48

1998

19

7 February

Lansdowne Road, Dublin

17–16

Five Nations

Gary Armstrong

20

21 February

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

16–51

21

7 March

Wembley Stadium, London

13–19

22

22 March

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

20–34

23

26 May

National Stadium, Suva

26–51

Oceania tour

Rob Wainwright

24

13 June

Sydney Football Stadium, Sydney

3–45

25

20 June

Lang Park, Brisbane

11–33

26

21 November

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

10–35

South Africa tour

Bryan Redpath

1999

27

6 February

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

33–20

Five Nations

Gary Armstrong

28

20 February

Twickenham Stadium, London

21–24

29

6 March

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

30–12

Test match

Eric Peters

30

20 March

30–13

Five Nations

Gary Armstrong

31

10 April

Stade de France, Saint-Denis

36–22

32

21 August

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

22–31

RWC Warm-up

33

28 August

Hampden Park, Glasgow

60–19

34

3 October

Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh

29–46

World Cup

35

8 October

43–12

36

16 October

48–0

Bryan Redpath

37

20 October

35–20

Gary Armstrong

38

24 October

18–30

Record by country

Opponent

Played

Won

Drew

Lost

Win ratio (%)

For

Against

54

64

14

78

22

6

67

97

26

51

106

136

89

48

30

12

89

0

63

129

109

35

35

20

49

115

48

0

41

5

43

12

78

81

TOTAL

963

889

Honours

In 2021, World Rugby inducted Telfer into its World Rugby Hall of Fame, alongside Osea Kolinisau, Humphrey Kayange, Huriana Manuel, Cheryl McAfee and Will Carling.

As a player

Five Nations Championship

Calcutta Cup

As a coach

Five Nations Championship

Triple Crown

Calcutta Cup

Centenary Quaich

(as assistant coach)

Five/Six Nations Championship

Triple Crown

Calcutta Cup

Centenary Quaich

References

Sources

  • Bath, Richard (ed.) The Complete Book of Rugby (Seven Oaks Ltd, 1997 )

  • Massie, Allan A Portrait of Scottish Rugby (Polygon, Edinburgh; )

  • Telfer, Jim Jim Telfer: Looking Back... For Once (Mainstream Publishing, 2005, )