Wikipedia / Ohio Athletic Conference
Wikipedia / Ohio Athletic Conference
The Ohio Athletic Conference (OAC) is an intercollegiate athletic conference which competes in the NCAA's Division III. All member institutions are located in Ohio. Formed in 1902, it is the third oldest athletic conference in the United States. In its history, 31 schools have been members of the OAC. The enrollments of the current nine member institutions range from around 1,000 to 4,500. Its current commissioner is Bethany Dannelly. Former commissioners include Mike Cleary, who was the first General Manager of a professional basketball team to hire an African American head coach, and would later run the National Association of Collegiate Directors of Athletics (NACDA).
History
The Ohio Athletic Conference was found in 1902 with six charter members—Case Tech, Kenyon, Oberlin, Ohio State, Ohio Wesleyan, and Western Reserve. By 1934, the conference reached an all-time high of twenty-four members, seeing many schools come and go throughout the upcoming decades. By 2000, the conference solidified to its current form with the addition of its final school, Wilmington, to ten members.
On January 18, 2024, John Carroll University announces departure from the OAC to the North Coast Athletic Conference (NCAC), beginning in the 2025–26 academic year.
Conference timeline
1902 – The Ohio Athletic Conference (OAC) was founded. Charter members included Case Institute of Technology, Kenyon College, Oberlin College, Ohio State University, Ohio Wesleyan University and Western Reserve University, beginning the 1902–03 academic year.
1907 – Denison University, Heidelberg College (now Heidelberg University) and the College of Wooster joined the OAC in the 1907–08 academic year.
1909 – Wittenberg College (now Wittenberg University) joined the OAC in the 1909–10 academic year.
1910 – The University of Cincinnati and Ohio University joined the OAC in the 1910–11 academic year.
1911 – Miami University joined the OAC in the 1911–12 academic year.
1912 – Ohio State left the OAC after the 1911–12 academic year.
1914 – Mount Union College (now the University of Mount Union) joined the OAC in the 1914–15 academic year.
1915 – The University of Akron and Baldwin Wallace College (now Baldwin Wallace University) joined the OAC in the 1915–16 academic year.
1916 – Ohio Northern University joined the OAC in the 1916–17 academic year.
1919 – Baldwin Wallace left the OAC after the 1918–19 academic year.
1920 – Hiram College joined the OAC in the 1920–21 academic year.
1921 – Otterbein College (now Otterbein University) and St. Xavier College (now Xavier University) joined the OAC in the 1921–22 academic year.
1922 – Muskingum College (now Muskingum University) joined the OAC in the 1922–23 academic year.
1923 – Baldwin Wallace rejoined the OAC for a second time in the 1923–24 academic year.
1924 – Cincinnati left the OAC after the 1923–24 academic year.
1926 – Marietta College joined the OAC in the 1926–27 academic year.
1927 – Capital University joined the OAC in the 1927–28 academic year.
1928 – Denison, Miami, Ohio, Ohio Wesleyan and Wittenberg left the OAC to form the Buckeye Conference, alongside Cincinnati (who left 4 years prior), after the 1927–28 academic year.
1931 – Ashland College (now Ashland University) joined the OAC in the 1931–32 academic year.
1932:
Western Reserve left the OAC after the 1931–32 academic year.
John Carroll University, Kent State College (now Kent State University) and Toledo University (now the University of Toledo) joined the OAC in the 1932–33 academic year.
1933 – Bowling Green State College (now Bowling Green State University) joined the OAC, with Denison rejoining for a second time as well, in the 1933–34 academic year.
1934 – Wittenberg rejoined the OAC for a second time in the 1934–35 academic year.
1935 – Hiram left the OAC after the 1934–35 academic year.
1936:
Baldwin Wallace, Case Tech, John Carroll, Toledo and Xavier were suspended from the OAC for a violation of the opening date of football practice, all of them (except Xavier) were re-instated back the following school year.
Akron and Xavier left the OAC after the 1935–36 academic year.
1942 – Bowling Green State left the OAC after the 1941–42 academic year.
1944 – Akron rejoined the OAC for a second time in the 1944–45 academic year, with football rejoining in the 1948 fall season (1948–49 academic year).
1947:
Ohio Northern left the OAC after the 1946–47 academic year.
Ohio Wesleyan rejoined the OAC for a second time in the 1947–48 academic year.
1948 – Ashland and Case Tech, alongside Baldiwn Wallace for a second time, left the OAC after the 1947–48 academic year.
1949 – John Carroll and Toledo left the OAC after the 1948–49 academic year.
1951:
Kent State left the OAC after the 1950–51 academic year.
Hiram rejoined the OAC for a second time in the 1951–52 academic year.
1961 – Baldwin Wallace rejoined the OAC for a third time in the 1961–62 academic year.
1966 – Akron left the OAC for a second time after the 1965–66 academic year.
1971 – Hiram left the OAC for a second time after the 1970–71 academic year.
1973 – Ohio Northern rejoined the OAC for a second time in the 1973–74 academic year.
1984 – Kenyon, Oberlin and Wooster left the OAC, alongside Denison and Ohio Wesleyan for a second time, to form the North Coast Athletic Conference (NCAC) after the 1983–84 academic year.
1989:
Wittenberg left the OAC for a second time after the 1988–89 academic year.
Hiram rejoined the OAC for a third time, alongside John Caroll who rejoined for a second time, both effective in the 1989–90 academic year.
1999 – Hiram left the OAC for a third time after the 1998–99 academic year.
2000 – Wilmington College of Ohio joined the OAC in the 2000–01 academic year.
2011 – Defiance College joined the OAC as an associate member for men's and women's swimming and diving in the 2011–12 academic year.
2012 – Transylvania University joined the OAC as an associate member for men's and women's swimming and diving in the 2012–13 academic year.
2014 – Defiance left the OAC as an affiliate member for men's and women's swimming and diving after the 2013–14 academic year.
2015 – Manchester University joined the OAC as an associate member for men's and women's swimming and diving in the 2015–16 academic year.
2017 – Manchester and Transylvania left the OAC as affiliate members for men's and women's swimming and diving after the 2016–17 academic year.
2025 – John Carroll left the OAC to join the NCAC after the 2024–25 academic year.
Member schools
Current members
The OAC currently has nine full members, all are private schools:
Institution | Location | Founded | Affiliation | Enrollment | Nickname | Joined | Colors |
1845 | Nonsectarian | 3,220 | 1915;1923;1961 |
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1830 | 2,617 | 1927 |
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1850 | 1,086 | 1907 |
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1835 | Nonsectarian | 1,198 | 1926 |
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1846 | Nonsectarian | 2,130 | 1914 |
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1837 | 2,117 | 1922 |
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1871 | 3,015 | 1916;1973 |
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1847 | United Methodist | 3,080 | 1921 |
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1870 | 1,046 | 2000 |
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Notes:
Former members
The OAC had 21 former full members, all but seven were private schools:
Institution | Location | Founded | Affiliation | Enrollment | Nickname | Joined | Left | Colors | Currentconference |
1870 | Public | 18,730 | 1915;1944 | 1936;1966 |
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1878 | 6,626 | 1931 | 1948 |
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1910 | Public | 17,540 | 1933 | 1942 |
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1880 | Nonsectarian | N/A | various | 1902 | 1948 |
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1819 | Public | 45,949 | 1910 | 1924 |
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1850 | 11,241 | 1926 | 1934 |
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1831 | Nonsectarian | 2,100 | 1907;1933 | 1928;1984 |
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1850 | 1,395 | 1920;1951;1989 | 1935;1971;1999 |
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1886 | 2,922 | 1932;1989 | 1948;2025 |
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1910 | Public | 28,122 | 1932 | 1951 |
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1824 | 1,640 | 1902 | 1984 |
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1809 | Public | 19,933 | 1911 | 1928 |
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1833 | Nonsectarian | 2,850 | 1902 | 1984 |
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1870 | Public | 61,369 | 1902 | 1912 |
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1804 | Public | 28,750 | 1910 | 1925 |
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1842 | United Methodist | 1,850 | 1902;1947 | 1928;1984 |
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1872 | Public | 20,304 | 1932 | 1947 |
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1826 | Nonsectarian | N/A | various | 1902 | 1932 |
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1845 | 2,050 | 1909;1934 | 1928;1989 |
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1866 | Nonsectarian | 1,827 | 1907 | 1984 |
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1831 | Catholic | 7,112 | 1921 | 1936 |
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Notes:
Former associate members
The OAC had three former associate members, all private schools. This included the only schools outside of Ohio that had any level of OAC membership.
Institution | Location | Founded | Affiliation | Enrollment | Nickname | Joined | Left | Colors | OACsport | Primaryconference |
1850 | 1,000 | 2011 | 2014 |
| Men's swimming & diving | |||||
2011 | 2014 | Women's swimming & diving | ||||||||
1860 | 1,250 | 2015 | 2017 |
| Men's swimming & diving | |||||
2015 | 2017 | Women's swimming & diving | ||||||||
1780 | 1,120 | 2012 | 2017 |
| Men's swimming & diving | |||||
2012 | 2017 | Women's swimming & diving |
Notes:
Membership timeline
Sports
In 2023–24, the OAC sponsors the following championships:
Sport | Men's | Women's |
Conference sports
Facilities
School | Football stadium | Capacity | Basketball arena | Capacity | Baseball field | Capacity | Softball field | Capacity |
George Finnie Stadium | 10,000 | Rudolph Ursprung Gymnasium | 2,800 | Heritage Field | Rhoem Athletic Complex | |||
3,000 | Capital Center | 2,100 | Clowson Field | Clowson Field | ||||
Hoernemann Stadium | 1,300 | Seiberling Gymnasium | Peaceful Valley | Frann's Field | ||||
Don Drumm Stadium | 5,000 | Ban Johnson Arena | 1,457 | Don Schaly Stadium | 1,500 | Marietta Field | ||
Mount Union Stadium | 5,600 | McPherson Academic and Athletic Complex | 3,000 | 23rd Street Field | 23rd Street Field | |||
McConagha Stadium | 5,000 | Anne C. Steele Center | 2,500 | Mose Morehead Field | Donna J. Newberry Field | |||
3,500 | ONU Sports Center | Wander Field | ONU Softball Field | |||||
Memorial Stadium | 2,400 | Rike Center | 3,100 | Fishbaugh Field | Otterbein Softball Field | |||
3,500 | Fred Raizk Arena | 3,500 | Tewksbury-Delaney Field | WC Softball Field |
OAC tournament championship history
Men's swimming & diving
2017–2025: John Carroll
2006–2016: Ohio Northern
Women's swimming & diving
2017–2025: John Carroll
2015–2016: Mount Union
Women's basketball
2022–2025: Baldwin-Wallace
2021: John Carroll
2020: Baldwin-Wallace
2019: John Carroll
2018: Marietta
2017: Ohio Northern
2016: Mount Union
2015: Baldwin-Wallace
2014: Capital
2013: Ohio Northern
2010–2012: Mount Union
2009: Capital
Men's basketball
2024–2025: John Carroll
2023: Mount Union
2020–2021: Marietta
2020: Mount Union
2019: Baldwin-Wallace
2018: John Carroll
2017: Marietta
2016: John Carroll
2015: Mount Union
2014: Wilmington
2013: Marietta
2012: Capital
2011: Marietta
2010: Wilmington
2009: John Carroll
2008: Heidelberg
2007: Capital
2005–2006: Baldwin-Wallace
2003–2004: John Carroll
2002: Otterbein
1999–2001: Ohio Northern
1998: Baldwin-Wallace
1997: Mount Union
1996: Baldwin-Wallace
1995: Ohio Northern
1991–1994: Otterbein
1990: Muskingum
1989: Otterbein
1988: Muskingum
1987: Wittenberg
1986: Otterbein
1985: Wittenberg
1984: Capital
1981–1983: Wittenberg
1980: Ohio Northern
1979: Wittenberg
1978: Otterbein
1977: Muskingum
1976: Oberlin
1974–1975: Wittenberg
1973: Wooster
1972: Wittenberg
1971: Capital
1970: Oberlin
1969: Wittenberg
1968: Dennison
1967: Baldwin-Wallace
1964–1966: Akron
1960–1963: Wittenberg
Football
2017–2025: Mount Union
2016: John Carroll
1995–2015: Mount Union
1994: Baldwin Wallace/John Carroll/Mount Union
1992–1993: Mount Union
1991: Baldwin-Wallace
1990: Mount Union
1989: John Carroll
1988: Baldwin-Wallace/Wittenberg
1987: Capital
1985–1986: Mount Union
1982–1984: Baldwin-Wallace
1981: Wittenberg
1980: Baldwin-Wallace
1979: Wittenberg
1977–1978: Baldwin-Wallace
1976: Wittenberg
1975: Muskingum
1973–1974: Wittenberg
1972: Heidelberg
1971: Ohio Wesleyan
1970: Wittenberg (vacated)
1969: Wittenberg
1968: Baldwin Wallace
1967: Ohio Wesleyan
1961–1966: Wittenberg
1960: Muskingum
1959: Heidelberg
Men's soccer
2024: Otterbein
2023: Ohio Northern
2018–2022: John Carroll
2017: Otterbein
2016: John Carroll
2015: Ohio Northern
2014: Heidelberg
2010–2013: Ohio Northern
2009: Capital/Ohio Northern
2008: Ohio Northern
2004: Wilmington
2000: Wilmington
Women's soccer
2021–2024: Otterbein
2020: John Carroll
2019: Ohio Northern
2018: Otterbein
2017: Ohio Northern
2016: Mount Union
2013–2015: Capital
2012: Ohio Northern
2011: Capital
2010: Otterbein
Baseball
2024–2025: Baldwin-Wallace
2023: John Carroll
2020–2022: Marietta
2019: Otterbein
2018: Baldwin-Wallace
2017: Otterbein
2015–2016: Marietta
2014: John Carroll
2013: Mount Union
2011–2012: Marietta
2008–2010: Heidelberg
2005–2007: Otterbein
2004: Heidelberg
2003: Otterbein
1990–2002: Marietta
1989: Otterbein
1986–1988: Marietta
1985: Baldwin-Wallace
1984: Marietta
1982–1983: Ohio Northern
1977–1981: Marietta
1976: Ohio Northern
1975: Marietta
1974: Ohio Northern
1971–1973: Marietta
1970: Marietta/Mount Union
1969: Ohio Wesleyan
1968: Wittenberg
1967: Hiram
1966: Wittenberg
1965: Ohio Wesleyan
1964: Mount Union
1963: Wittenberg
1962: Hiram
1961: Ohio Wesleyan
1960: Wittenberg
Women's volleyball
2020–2024: Otterbein
2018–2019: Ohio Northern
2017: Otterbein
2016: Ohio Northern
2015: Heidelberg
2011–2014: Mount Union
2010: Heidelberg
2009: Ohio Northern
2008: Heidelberg
Men's golf
2025: John Carroll
2023–2024: Otterbein
2022: John Carroll
2021: Otterbein
2015–2019: Otterbein
2014: Baldwin Wallace
2013: Otterbein
2012: Mount Union
2010–2011: Otterbein
2009: Ohio Northern
2008: Otterbein
2007: Mount Union
2006: Baldwin-Wallace
1998–2005: Otterbein
1997: John Carroll
1996: Otterbein
1994–1995: John Carroll
1992–1993: Otterbein
1991: Heidelberg/Hiram
1990: John Carroll
1988–1989: Wittenberg
1987: Muskingum
Men's wrestling
2021–2025: Baldwin-Wallace
2020: Mount Union
2016–2019: Baldwin Wallace
2015: Mount Union
2013–2014: Heidelberg
2011–2012: Mount Union
2006–2010: Heidelberg
2002–2005: John Carroll
2001: Ohio Northern
2000: Muskingum
1998–1999: John Carroll
1995–1997: Mount Union
1991–1994: John Carroll
1985–1990: Mount Union
1982–1984: Capital
1980–1981: Ohio Northern
1979: Muskingum
1975–1978: Ohio Northern
1974: Mount Union
1971–1973: Baldwin-Wallace
1970: Wittenberg
1968–1969: Denison
1967: Hiram
1965–1966: Baldwin-Wallace
1964: Hiram
1963: Baldwin-Wallace
1959–1962: Hiram
Men's cross country
2025: Otterbein
2021–2024: John Carroll
2020 No meet
2018-2019: Otterbein
2015–2017: Ohio Northern
2012–2014: Mount Union
2011: Ohio Northern
2010: Mount Union
2009: Heidelberg
2007-2008: Ohio Northern
2005–2006: Mount Union
2003–2004: Otterbein
2001–2002: Mount Union
1998-2000: Heidelberg
1996–1997: Mount Union
1994–1995: Otterbein
1993: Mount Union
1992: Otterbein
1990-1991: Mount Union
1988-1989: Otterbein
1987: Mount Union
1986: Otterbein
1984-1985: Mount Union
1981-1983: Baldwin-Wallace
1980: Otterbein
1979: Baldwin-Wallace
1974-1978: Mount Union
1973: Baldwin-Wallace
1972: Denison
1966-1971: Mount Union
1965: Akron
1964: Mount Union
1962-1963: Akron
1961: Muskingum
1959-1960: Oberlin
1956-1958: Ohio Wesleyan
1955: Oberlin
1954: No meet
1952-1953: Oberlin
1951: Wooster
1948-50: Oberlin
1947: Case
1946: Oberlin
1943-1945: No meet
1942: Bowling Green
1939-1941: Oberlin
1938: Wooster
1934-1937: Oberlin
1933: Wooster
1929-1932: Oberlin
Women's cross country
2025: Ohio Northern
2021-2024: John Carroll
2020: No Meet
2015–2018: Otterbein
2014: Mount Union
2010-2012: Ohio Northern
2009: Baldwin-Wallace
2008: Ohio Northern
2007: Baldwin-Wallace
2005-2006: Ohio Northern
2003–2004: Mount Union
1999-2002: Baldwin-Wallace
1998: Ohio Northern
1992-1997: Baldwin-Wallace
1991: John Carroll
1990: Mount Union
1987-1989: Baldwin-Wallace
1986: Baldwin-Wallace and Mount Union
1985: Wittenberg
Men's lacrosse
2025: Ohio Northern
2024: John Carroll
2016–2022: John Carroll
2013–2015: Otterbein
Women's lacrosse
2025: Mount Union
2022–2024: Capital
2021: John Carroll
2014–2019: Mount Union
References
External links