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Wikipedia / Poisson superalgebra

In mathematics, a Poisson superalgebra-graded that is equipped with a second bilinear map,

  1. .

the bracket satisfies:

  • .

  • .

  • .

This is one of two possible ways of "super"izing the Poisson algebra. This gives the classical dynamics of fermion fields and classical spin-1/2 particles. The other way is to define an antibracket algebra or Gerstenhaber algebra, used in the BRST and Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. The difference between these two is in the grading of the Lie bracket. In the Poisson superalgebra, the grading of the bracket is zero:

whereas in the Gerstenhaber algebra, the bracket decreases the grading by one:

Examples

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