Wikipedia / Prior of Coldingham
Wikipedia / Prior of Coldingham
The Prior of Coldingham was the head of the Benedictine monastic community of Coldingham Priory in Berwickshire, Scotland. The priory was founded during the reign of David I of Scotland, although his older brother and predecessor, King Edgar of Scotland, had granted the land of Coldingham to the Church of Durham in 1098 AD, and a church was built by him and presented in 1100. The first prior is recorded by 1147, although an earlier foundation is likely. The monastic cell was a dependency of Durham until the 1370s, and in 1378 King Robert II of Scotland expelled the Durham monks; for the following century, the cell had two priors: one chosen by Durham and one by the Scots. It later became a dependency of Dunfermline Abbey. It was subject to increasingly secular control from the late 15th century into the 16th century.
List of priors
Edward, fl. 1124 x 1153
H.[...], fl. 1147 x 1150
Sampson, fl. x 1159-1161 x 1162
Alan, fl. 1165 x 1173
Herbert, 1172x1174-1175
Bertram, 1188-1189
Simon, 1189 x 1203
Radulf, x 1203-x 1207
Ernald, x 1207-1208 x 1211
Thomas, 1212-1221 x
Radulf, 1218 x 1234
Thomas de Melsonby, 1229-1234
Anketin, 1239-1242
Bertram de Mediltone, 1242 x 1244
Richard, x 1245-1247 or 1248
Henry de Sylton, 1248-1260
German, 1260
Roger de Wolviston, 1263-1274 x 1276
Henry de Horncastre, 1276-1296
William de Midilton, 1304
William de Gretham, 1304-1305
Adam de Pontefract, 1309-1311
William de Gretham, 1311-1321
Richard de Whitworth, 1322-1325
Adam de Pontefract, 1325-1332
Robert de Graystanes, 1333
Alexander de Lamsley, 1334
William de Scaccario, 1336 x 1337
Alexander de Lamsley, 1338-1339
John Fossour, 1340-1341
Walter de Skaresbrekis, 1341-1354
William de Bamburgh, 1355-1362
Robert Berrington de Walworth, 1363-1374
Robert de Claxton, 1374 x 1379
List of priors with allegiance to Durham
Robert de Claxton, 1374-1391
John de Ayclif, 1392-1416
William Drax, 1418-1441
John Oil, 1441-1447
Thomas Nesbitt, 1447-1456
John Pencher, 1456-1465 x 1467
Thomas Haughton, 1467
Thomas Wren, 1470
List of priors with allegiance to Dunfermline
Adam de Carale, 1374 x 1379
Michael de Inverkeithing, 1379-1389
William Reid, 1389-1390
Simon Marischal, 1389
John Steele, 1390-1402
Alan de Lyn, 1402
Richard Mongal, 1402-1409
Andrew Raburn, 1409-1414 x 1418
Robert Bowmaker, 1419
William Brown, 1419-1430
Stephen Bryg, 1432
William Boyce, 1442-1445
List of prior-commendators
Patrick Home, 1461-1478
John Home, 1464-1503
Ninian Home, 1501-1508
John Home, 1509
Alexander Stewart, 1510-1513
David Home, 1513-1517
Thomas Nudre, 1514
Robert Blackadder, 1518-1519
William Douglas, 1519 -1526
George Patricii, 1520
Patrick Blackadder of Tulliallan, 1521 -1525
Andrew Home, 1522
John Forman, 1523
Adam Blackadder, 1523-1541
John Stewart, Commendator of Coldingham, 1541-1563
Francis Stewart, earl of Bothwell, 1565-1567
Alexander Home I [senior], 1570
Alexander Home II [junior], 1571-1587
Francis Stewart, earl of Bothwell (again), 1584-1590
John Stewart, 1589-1592
Alexander Home, 6th Lord Home, 1592-1606
Notes
References
Cowan, Ian B. & Easson, David E., Medieval Religious Houses: Scotland With an Appendix on the Houses in the Isle of Man, Second Edition, (London, 1976), pp.55–6
Watt, D.E.R. & Shead, N.F. (eds.), The Heads of Religious Houses in Scotland from the 12th to the 16th Centuries, The Scottish Records Society, New Series, Volume 24, (Edinburgh, 2001), pp.29–42
See also