Rodionov () is a common Russian last name, and may refer to several people:

• Aleksandr Borisovich Rodionov (1902–1944), Soviet army officer

• Aleksei Rodionov (cinematographer) (born 1947), Russian cinematographer

• Denis Rodionov (born 1985), Kazakh footballer

• Igor Rodionov (1936–2014), Russian general and former Defense Minister of Russia

• Ivan Rodionov (1851–1881), Russian poet

• Jurij Rodionov (born 1999), Austrian tennis player

• Mikhail Rodionov (1907–1950), Soviet statesman and politician

• Mikhail Rodionov (pilot), Soviet pilot during World War II, Hero of the Soviet Union

• Nikolai Rodionov (1915–?), Soviet statesman and diplomat

• Sergey Sergeevich Rodionov (born 1961), Russian banker

• Sergey Rodionov (born 1962), Russian football coach

• Sergey Rodionov (physicist) (1907–1968), Russian physicist

• Vitali Rodionov (born 1983), Belarusian footballer

• Vladimir Rodionov (1878–1954), Russian chemist

• Yevgeny Rodionov (1977–1996), Russian soldier killed in Chechen captivity

See also

• Rodionova