Sabile (; ) is a town in Talsi Municipality, in the Courland region of Latvia.

Sabile was first mentioned in chronicles in 1253. From the 14th century to the 16th century, it was a site of a castle of the Livonian Order and a village near the castle. Sabile became a town in 1917. The used to be the most northern open-air vineyard in the world, registered in the Guinness Book of Records. The winemaking tradition in Sabile dates back to the 16th century. For the first time, wine production was created here in 14th century during Livonia, and the hill was completely restored in 1936 by the mayor Osvalds Rezebergs. The Sabile Castle Mound, which was the center of the district from the 10th century to the 13th century, overlooks Sabile and the valley of the Abava River. Prior to The Holocaust a large proportion of the population was Jewish. The Jews called the town Shavilan. https://jewishgen.org/yizkor/pinkas_latvia/lat_00190.html

Notable people

• Alberts Šeibelis (1906–1972), footballer

• Ainars Zvirgzdiņš (born 1959), basketball coach

• Markus Riva (born 1986), singer

• Dzintars Čīča (born 1993), singer

See also

• List of cities in Latvia

References