VPU may refer to:

Technology

• Vector processing unit, a special processor architecture with features of pipelining for vector processing

• Versatile Processor Unit, an Intel AI accelerator for inference, computer vision and deep learning

• Video processing unit and visual processing unit, related to graphics processing units

• Vision processing unit, a class of processor intended for accelerating machine vision tasks

Other uses

• Viral protein U (Vpu), a regulatory protein found in HIV-1

• Vancouver Police Union, a trade union in Canada

See also