Wikipedia / Ktrace
Wikipedia / Ktrace
ktrace is a utility included with certain versions of BSD Unix and Mac OS X that traces kernel interaction with a program and dumps it to disk for the purposes of debugging and analysis. Traced kernel operations include system calls, name translations, signal processing, and I/O.
Trace files generated by ktrace (named by default) can be viewed in human-readable form by using the kdump utility.
Since Mac OS X Leopard, ktrace has been replaced by DTrace. The identically-named ktrace program in recent macOS versions does not have the same functions as this utility.
See also
DTrace, Sun Microsystems's trace version, now running on OpenSolaris, FreeBSD, macOS, and Windows
kdump (Linux), Linux kernel's crash dump mechanism, which internally uses kexec
trace on Linux, part of the Linux Trace Toolkit
References