Wikipedia / Preclosure operator
Wikipedia / Preclosure operator
In topology, a preclosure operator or Čech closure operator is a map between subsets of a set, similar to a topological closure operator, except that it is not required to be idempotent. That is, a preclosure operator obeys only three of the four Kuratowski closure axioms.
Definition
is the power set
The preclosure operator has to satisfy the following properties:
(Preservation of nullary unions);
(Extensivity);
(Preservation of binary unions).
The last axiom implies the following:
.
Topology
is closed is open (with respect to the preclosure) if its complement is closed. The collection of all open sets generated by the preclosure operator is a topology; however, the above topology does not capture the notion of convergence associated to the operator, one should consider a pretopology, instead.
Examples
Premetrics
a premetric, then
Sequential spaces
The sequential closure with respect to which the sequential closure operator is defined, the topological space is a sequential space
See also
References
A.V. Arkhangelskii, L.S. Pontryagin, General Topology I, (1990) Springer-Verlag, Berlin. .
B. Banaschewski, , Comment. Math. Univ. Carolinae 33 (1992), 303–309.