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Wikipedia / 1983 World Rally Championship

The 1983 World Rally Championship was the 11th season of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) World Rally Championship (WRC). The season consisted of 12 rallies. By this time, the schedule format had become generally stable, with only one or two changes to venues year to year. 1983 brought the return of Argentina to the schedule in place of Brazil. Audi's Hannu Mikkola beat the defending world champion Walter Röhrl and his Lancia teammate Markku Alén to the drivers' title. Lancia captured the manufacturers' title from Audi by just two points.

Summary

German Walter Röhrl, champion of the previous year despite his manufacturer's failed bid to capture the title, was tapped to drive for the Martini Racing team along with Finn Markku Alén in the new Lancia Rally 037 car. Audi Sport meanwhile carried forward from its successful title run in 1982 led by the same pair of drivers, Finn Hannu Mikkola and Frenchwoman Michèle Mouton, equipped with the Quattro A1 (later in the season upgrading to the A2 model). The team also included future champion Swede Stig Blomqvist. Rothmans Opel Rally Team tapped former champion Finn Ari Vatanen and fellow countryman Henri Toivonen to drive the Ascona 400 during the season.

Competition was fierce both for drivers and manufacturers. The works battle quickly centered on the Audi and Lancia, and over the course of the season the two cars won 10 of the 12 events and sit on 30 of the year's 36 podium positions. Lancia emerged on top, returning the manufacturer to glory for the first time since the company seized three consecutive titles in the mid-1970s, despite deciding not to participate in last two events. Audi's performance was impressive and the car was improved in the second half of the season, winning three of the final four events to nearly catch the Italian maker (who, of course, withdrew from two last events, leaving Audi with little competition).

Driver competition was no less intense, with both of the Martini team-mates scoring well through the season. They were outpaced by Mikkola, who was able to garner four wins and seven podiums to take the title by a healthy margin in the end. While Mikkola appeared in all events, Röhrl and Alén only appeared in six and seven events respectively, which gave Mikkola clear path to the title. Mikkola teammate Blomqvist was impressive, finally winning in the last event of the year to place fourth overall, but Mouton's season was a disappointment, her fifth-place finish well off the pace. The Rothmans team meanwhile suffered an unimpressive season, the lone highlight being Vatanen's win in Kenya. This was the team's only podium finish, and Ari himself finished a distant sixth place on the year.

As with previous seasons, while all 12 events were calculated for tallying the drivers' scores, only 10 of the events applied to the championship for manufacturers. The two events in 1983 that applied only to driver standings were Sweden and the Rallye Côte d'Ivoire.

Calendar

Rd.

Start date

Finish date

Rally

Rally headquarters

Surface

Stages

Distance

Points

1

22 January

28 January

51st Rallye Automobile Monte-Carlo

Monte Carlo

Mixed

31

776.80km

Drivers & Manufacturers

2

11 February

13 February

33rd International Swedish Rally

Karlstad, Värmland County

Snow

25

476.10km

Drivers only

3

2 March

5 March

17th Rallye de Portugal - Vinho do Porto

Estoril, Lisbon

Mixed

43

671.39km

Drivers & Manufacturers

4

30 March

4 April

31st Marlboro Safari Rally

Nairobi

Gravel

N/A

5035km

Drivers & Manufacturers

5

5 May

7 May

27th Tour de Corse - Rallye de France

Ajaccio, Corsica

Tarmac

32

1066.10km

Drivers & Manufacturers

6

30 May

2 June

30th Rothmans Acropolis Rally

Athens

Gravel

46

843.30km

Drivers & Manufacturers

7

25 June

28 June

14th Sanyo Rally of New Zealand

Auckland

Gravel

33

1071.09km

Drivers & Manufacturers

8

2 August

6 August

3rd Marlboro Rally Argentina

Buenos Aires

Gravel

18

1275.29km

Drivers & Manufacturers

9

26 August

28 August

33rd Rally of the 1000 Lakes

Jyväskylä, Central Finland

Gravel

50

472.63km

Drivers & Manufacturers

10

2 October

7 October

25th Rallye Sanremo

Sanremo, Liguria

Mixed

58

775.89km

Drivers & Manufacturers

11

25 October

30 October

15th Rallye Cote d'Ivoire

Abidjan

Gravel

N/A

4498km

Drivers only

12

19 November

22 November

39th Lombard RAC Rally

Bath, Somerset

Gravel

59

835.33km

Drivers & Manufacturers

Sources:

Teams and drivers

Team

Constructor

Car

Tyre

Drivers

Rounds

Martini Racing

Lancia

Rally 037

Walter Röhrl

1, 3, 5–7, 10

Markku Alén

1, 3, 5–6, 8–10

Jean-Claude Andruet

1, 5

Adartico Vudafieri

3, 8

Attilio Bettega

5–7, 10

Francisco Mayorga

8

Pentti Airikkala

9

Audi Sport

Audi

Quattro A1Quattro A2

Hannu Mikkola

All

Michèle Mouton

1–10, 12

Stig Blomqvist

1–3, 6–10, 12

Lasse Lampi

2, 9, 11–12

Franz Wittmann

3, 6

Vic Preston Jr

4

Shekhar Mehta

8

Rubén Luis di Palma

8

Per Eklund

9

Bernard Darniche

10

John Buffum

12

Rothmans Opel Rally Team

Opel

Ascona 400Manta 400

Ari Vatanen

1–2, 4, 6, 9–10, 12

Henri Toivonen

1, 6, 9–10, 12

Guy Frequelin

1, 5

Rauno Aaltonen

4

Jimmy McRae

6, 12

Phil Colins

12

Clinton Smith

12

Alastair Sutherland

12

Alex Jackson

12

Renault Elf

Renault

5 Turbo

Jean Ragnotti

1, 5–6

Jean-Luc Thérier

1, 3, 5

Bruno Saby

1, 5

Dany Snobeck

1

Philippe Touren

1, 5

Gilbert Sau

1

Manuel Pereira

3

François Chatriot

5

Jean-Pierre Manzagol

5

Team Nissan Europe

Nissan

240RS

Timo Salonen

1, 3–4, 6–7, 9, 12

Terry Kaby

3

Shekhar Mehta

4, 6–7

Mike Kirkland

4

Jayant Shah

4

Tony Pond

5

George Moschous

6

Reg Cook

7

Erkki Pitkänen

9

Peter Geitel

12

Automobiles Talbot

Talbot

Sunbeam Lotus

Chris Lord

1

Antonio Zanini

3

Jon Woodner

12

David Keating

12

Alain Truchet

12

Colin Barrell

12

Citroën Compétitions

Citroën

Visa

Maurice Chomat

1, 3, 6, 12

Alain Coppier

1, 3, 5–6, 9–10, 12

Christian Dorche

1–3, 5–6, 12

Francisco Romãozinho

3

Philippe Wambergue

3, 6, 12

Christian Rio

3, 6, 12

Olivier Tabatoni

3, 5–6, 9

Rufino Fontes

3

Mitsubishi Ralliart

Mitsubishi

Lancer 2000 Turbo

Georg Fischer

3, 9

Harri Toivonen

9, 12

Peugeot Sport

Peugeot

504 Pick-up V6

John Hellier

4

Basil Criticos

4

BMW Motul

BMW

M1

Bernard Béguin

5

Jolly Club

Lancia

Rally 037

Adartico Vudafieri

5, 10

Miki Biasion

10

Tonino Tognana

10

Toyota Team Europe

Toyota

Celica TCT

Björn Waldegård

9, 11–12

Juha Kankkunen

9, 11–12

Per Eklund

11–12

Pro Motor Sport

Ferrari

308 GTB

Björn Waldegård

10

Federico Ormezzano

10

Maurizio Cavalli

10

GM Dealer Sport

Vauxhall

Chevette 2300 HSR

Russell Brookes

12

Terry Kaby

12

George Hill

12

Events

Map

Black = Tarmac

Brown = Gravel

Blue = Snow/Ice

Red = Mixed Surface

Schedule and results

Round

Rally name

Stages

Podium finishers

Rank

Driver

Co-driver

Team

Car

Time

1

Rallye Automobile Monte Carlo(22–29 January 1983)

30 stagesTarmac

1

Walter Röhrl

Christian Geistdörfer

Martini Racing

Lancia Rally 037

7:58:57

2

Markku Alén

Ilkka Kivimäki

Martini Racing

Lancia Rally 037

8:05:59

3

Stig Blomqvist

Björn Cederberg

Audi Sport

Audi Quattro A1

8:10:15

2

Swedish Rally(11–13 February 1983)

24 stagesSnow/Ice

1

Hannu Mikkola

Arne Hertz

Audi Sport

Audi Quattro A1

4:28:47

2

Stig Blomqvist

Björn Cederberg

Audi Sport

Audi 80 Quattro

4:29:34

3

Lasse Lampi

Pentti Kuukkala

Audi Sport

Audi Quattro A1

4:32:51

3

Rallye de Portugal(2–5 March 1983)

40 stagesGravel/Tarmac

1

Hannu Mikkola

Arne Hertz

Audi Sport

Audi Quattro A1

7:17:24

2

Michèle Mouton

Fabrizia Pons

Audi Sport

Audi Quattro A1

7:18:19

3

Walter Röhrl

Christian Geistdörfer

Martini Racing

Lancia Rally 037

7:19:14

4

Safari Rally(30 March – 4 April 1983)

87 controlsGravel

1

Ari Vatanen

Terry Harryman

Rothmans Opel Rally Team

Opel Ascona 400

+3:96 pen

2

Hannu Mikkola

Arne Hertz

Audi Sport

Audi Quattro A1

+4:02 pen

3

Michèle Mouton

Fabrizia Pons

Audi Sport

Audi Quattro A1

+4:55 pen

5

Tour de Corse(5–7 May 1983)

28 stagesTarmac

1

Markku Alén

Ilkka Kivimäki

Martini Racing

Lancia Rally 037

12:43:38

2

Walter Röhrl

Christian Geistdörfer

Martini Racing

Lancia Rally 037

12:45:27

3

Adartico Vudafieri

Luigi Pirollo

Jolly Club

Lancia Rally 037

12:50:08

6

Acropolis Rally Greece(30 May – 2 June 1983)

45 stagesGravel

1

Walter Röhrl

Christian Geistdörfer

Martini Racing

Lancia Rally 037

11:12:22

2

Markku Alén

Ilkka Kivimäki

Martini Racing

Lancia Rally 037

11:18:42

3

Stig Blomqvist

Björn Cederberg

Audi Sport

Audi Quattro A2

11:26:18

7

Rally New Zealand(25–28 June 1983)

33 stagesGravel

1

Walter Röhrl

Christian Geistdörfer

Martini Racing

Lancia Rally 037

12:10:13

2

Timo Salonen

Seppo Harjanne

Team Nissan Europe

Nissan 240RS

12:26:11

3

Attilio Bettega

Maurizio Perissinot

Martini Racing

Lancia Rally 037

12:41:42

8

Rally Argentina(2–6 August 1983)

18 stagesGravel

1

Hannu Mikkola

Arne Hertz

Audi Sport

Audi Quattro A2

10:18:54

2

Stig Blomqvist

Björn Cederberg

Audi Sport

Audi Quattro A2

10:21:28

3

Michèle Mouton

Fabrizia Pons

Audi Sport

Audi Quattro A2

10:25:35

9

Rally Finland(26–28 August 1983)

50 stagesGravel

1

Hannu Mikkola

Arne Hertz

Audi Sport

Audi Quattro A2

4:23:44

2

Stig Blomqvist

Björn Cederberg

Audi Sport

Audi Quattro A2

4:24:05

3

Markku Alén

Ilkka Kivimäki

Martini Racing

Lancia Rally 037

4:24:33

10

Rallye Sanremo(2–8 October 1983)

58 stagesGravel/Tarmac

1

Markku Alén

Ilkka Kivimäki

Martini Racing

Lancia Rally 037

8:50:17

2

Walter Röhrl

Christian Geistdörfer

Martini Racing

Lancia Rally 037

8:52:26

3

Attilio Bettega

Maurizio Perissinot

Martini Racing

Lancia Rally 037

8:55:27

11

Rallye Côte d'Ivoire(25–30 October 1983)

54 controlsGravel

1

Björn Waldegård

Hans Thorszelius

Toyota Team Europe

Toyota Celica TCT

+5:18 pen

2

Hannu Mikkola

Arne Hertz

Audi Sport

Audi Quattro A2

+5:29 pen

3

Per Eklund

Dave Whittock

Toyota Team Europe

Toyota Celica TCT

+6:58 pen

12

RAC Rally(19–23 November 1983)

57 stagesGravel/Tarmac

1

Stig Blomqvist

Björn Cederberg

Audi Sport UK

Audi Quattro A2

8:50:28

2

Hannu Mikkola

Arne Hertz

Audi Sport

Audi Quattro A2

9:00:21

3

Jimmy McRae

Ian Grindrod

Rothmans Opel Rally Team

Opel Manta 400

9:12:19

Standings

Drivers' championship

Rank

Driver

Event

Totalpoints

MON

SWE

POR

KEN

FRA

GRC

NZL

ARG

FIN

ITA

CIV

GBR

1

Hannu Mikkola

(10)

20

20

15

–

–

–

20

20

–

15

15

125

2

Walter Röhrl

20

–

12

–

15

20

20

–

–

15

–

–

102

3

Markku Alén

15

–

10

–

20

15

–

8

12

20

–

–

100

4

Stig Blomqvist

12

15

–

–

–

12

–

15

15

–

–

20

89

5

Michèle Mouton

–

10

15

12

–

–

–

12

–

4

–

–

53

6

Ari Vatanen

8

6

–

20

–

10

–

–

–

–

–

–

44

7

Attilio Bettega

–

–

–

–

10

8

12

–

–

12

–

–

42

8

Lasse Lampi

–

12

–

–

–

–

–

–

4

–

–

10

26

9

Shekhar Mehta

–

–

–

–

–

6

10

10

–

–

–

–

26

10

Per Eklund

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

10

–

12

–

22

11

Björn Waldegård

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

20

–

20

12

Adartico Vudafieri

–

–

8

–

12

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

20

13

Timo Salonen

–

–

–

–

–

–

15

–

3

–

–

–

18

14

Henri Toivonen

6

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

10

–

–

16

15

Jimmy McRae

–

–

–

–

–

3

–

–

–

–

–

12

15

16

Kalle Grundel

–

8

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

3

11

17

Jayant Shah

–

–

–

10

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

10

Alain Ambrosino

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

10

–

10

19

Juha Kankkunen

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

6

–

–

4

10

20

Bruno Saby

1

–

–

–

8

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

9

21

Johnny Hellier

–

–

–

8

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

8

Reg Cook

–

–

–

–

–

–

8

–

–

–

–

–

8

Pentti Airikkala

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

8

–

–

–

8

Miki Biasion

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

8

–

–

8

Eugène Salim

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

8

–

8

Russell Brookes

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

8

8

27

Franz Wittmann

–

–

4

–

–

4

–

–

–

–

–

–

8

28

Antonio Zanini

–

–

6

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

6

Wolfgang Stiller

–

–

–

6

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

6

Tony Pond

–

–

–

–

6

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

6

Possum Bourne

–

–

–

–

–

–

6

–

–

–

–

–

6

Franz Wurz

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

6

–

–

–

–

6

Dario Cerrato

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

6

–

–

6

John Buffum

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

6

6

35

Jean Ragnotti

4

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

4

Sören Nilsson

–

4

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

4

Manoj Shah

–

–

–

4

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

4

Jean-Sébastien Couloumiès

–

–

–

–

4

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

4

Michael Bish

–

–

–

–

–

–

4

–

–

–

–

–

4

Ernesto Soto

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

4

–

–

–

–

4

41

Jean-Claude Andruet

3

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

3

Mikael Ericsson

–

3

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

3

Terry Kaby

–

–

3

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

3

Paul de Voest

–

–

–

3

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

3

Alain Coppier

–

–

–

–

3

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

3

Peter Watt

–

–

–

–

–

–

3

–

–

–

–

–

3

Jorge Recalde

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

3

–

–

–

–

3

Lucky

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

3

–

–

3

49

Mikael Sundström

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1

–

–

2

3

50

Francis Serpaggi

2

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2

Lars-Erik Walfridsson

–

2

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2

Christian Dorche

–

–

2

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2

Jean-Michel Guyot

–

–

–

–

2

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2

Philippe Wambergue

–

–

–

–

–

2

–

–

–

–

–

–

2

Mike Cameron

–

–

–

–

–

–

2

–

–

–

–

–

2

Carlos Celis

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2

–

–

–

–

2

Erkki Pitkänen

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2

–

–

–

2

Bernard Darniche

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2

–

–

2

59

Ola Strömberg

–

1

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1

Marc Duez

–

–

1

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1

Jean-Louis Ravenel

–

–

–

–

1

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1

Maurice Chomat

–

–

–

–

–

1

–

–

–

–

–

–

1

Gerardo del Campo

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1

–

–

–

–

1

Gabriele Noberasco

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1

–

–

1

Mats Holmbom

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1

1

Manufacturers' championship

Rank

Manufacturers

Event

Totalpoints

MON

POR

KEN

FRA

GRC

NZL

ARG

FIN

ITA

GBR

1

Lancia

18

14

–

18

18

18

(10)

14

18

–

118

2

Audi

14

18

16

–

14

–

18

18

(6)

18

116

3

Opel

10

(9)

18

12

12

–

–

9

12

14

87

4

Nissan

–

4

12

8

8

16

–

4

–

–

52

5

Renault

6

–

–

10

–

–

11

–

–

–

27

6

Toyota

–

–

10

–

–

–

–

8

–

6

24

7

Subaru

–

–

–

–

–

13

–

–

–

–

13

8

British Leyland Cars

–

–

–

–

–

11

–

–

–

–

11

Volkswagen

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

11

11

10

Peugeot

–

–

10

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

10

Vauxhall

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

10

10

12

Mazda

–

–

–

–

–

9

–

–

–

–

9

Alfa Romeo

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

9

–

9

14

Citroën

–

2

–

5

2

–

–

–

–

–

9

15

Talbot

–

8

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

8

16

Mitsubishi

–

–

–

–

–

7

–

–

–

–

7

Pointscoring systems

Drivers' championship

Points awarded by finish

1st

2nd

3rd

4th

5th

6th

7th

8th

9th

10th

20

15

12

10

8

6

4

3

2

1

Manufacturers' championship

Overallfinish

Group finish

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

1

18

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2

17

16

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

3

16

15

14

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

4

15

14

13

12

–

–

–

–

–

–

5

14

13

12

11

10

–

–

–

–

–

6

13

12

11

10

9

8

–

–

–

–

7

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

–

–

–

8

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

–

–

9

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

–

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

1

References