Wikipedia / 1041
Wikipedia / 1041
Year 1041 (MXLI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.
Events
<onlyinclude>
By place
Byzantine Empire
December 10 Emperor Michael IV the Paphlagonian dies after a 6-year reign. His wife, Empress Zoë, elevates (on the advice of her lover John the Orphanotrophos) her adoptive son to the throne of the Byzantine Empire, as Michael V Kalaphates. Shortly after, Michael comes into conflict with his uncle John, and banishes him to a monastery.
Europe
March 17 Battle of Olivento: Norman troops and their Lombard allies, led by William Iron Arm, are victorious against the Byzantines at the feet of the Monte Vulture, near the River Olivento in Apulia.
May 4 Battle of Montemaggiore: Lombard-Norman rebel forces, led by William, are again victorious, and defeat a Byzantine army (18,000 men) on the hill of Montemaggiore, near the River Ofanto.
September 3 Battle of Montepeloso: Lombard-Norman rebel forces, led by William, defeat the Byzantines at Montepeloso. During the battle, Boioannes, governor of the Catepanate of Italy, is captured.
September Peter, King of Hungary is deposed by a palace coup. The Hungarian magnates elect Samuel Aba as their king.
Winter Battle of Ostrovo: The Byzantines, with the help of the Varangian Guard, led by Harald Hardrada (future king of Norway), defeat the Bulgarian troops, near Lake Ostrovo in Greece.
England
King Harthacnut invites his half-brother Edward the Confessor to return to England from exile in Normandy as his heir as king of England, with the support of Godwin, Earl of Wessex.
The city of Worcester rebels against the naval taxes of Harthacnut. He reduces the navy from 60 to 32 ships.
Africa
The Zirid dynasty rejects Shi'ite obedience and Fatimid domination, and recognizes the Abbasids as their overlords.
Asia
At about this time, the number of enlisted soldiers in the Song dynasty Chinese military reaches well over 1,250,000 troops, an increase since 1022, when there were a million soldiers.</onlyinclude>
Births
Ōe no Masafusa, Japanese poet (d. 1111)
Raymond IV of Toulouse (Raymond of Saint-Gilles), French nobleman (d. 1105) (approximate date)
Deaths
February 4 Fujiwara no Kintō, Japanese poet (b. 966)
December 10 Michael IV the Paphlagonian, Byzantine emperor (b. 1010)
Adolf II of Lotharingia, German nobleman (b. 1002)
Akazome Emon, Japanese waka poet (approximate date)
Eadwulf IV of Bamburgh, Northumbrian ruler
Edmund of Durham (or Eadmund), English bishop
Gangeyadeva, Indian ruler of the Kalachuris of Tripuri
Mac Beathaidh mac Ainmire, Irish poet and Chief Ollam
Muhammad of Ghazni, sultan of the Ghaznavids (b. 998)
Muhammad ibn Rustam Dushmanziyar, Buyid emir
Peter Delyan, Bulgarian rebel leader and ruler (tsar)
Sampiro, Spanish bishop, politician and intellectual
Tancred of Hauteville, Norman nobleman (b. 980)
Vikramabahu, Prince of Ruhuna (or Kassapa), ruler of Sri Lanka (b. 1017)
References