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Wikipedia / Regions of Cameroon

The Republic of Cameroon is divided into ten regions.

History

Between 1961 and 1972, Cameroon was a federal republic made up of two federated states, East Cameroon and West Cameroon.

A unitary system came into being in 1972. The country was then divided into provinces. In 1983, Centre-South Province was divided into Centre and South and at the same time, Adamawa and Far North Provinces were split from North Province. See summary of administrative history in Zeitlyn 2018.

In 2008, the President of the Republic of Cameroon, President Paul Biya signed decrees abolishing "provinces" and replacing them with "regions". Hence, all of the country's ten provinces are now known as regions.

The Northwest region and Southwest region were granted special status in December 2019, giving them additional powers.

List

No.

Region

French name

Capital

Population (2005 census)

Population (2022 est.)

Area (km2)

Population density(per km2)

1.

Adamawa

Adamaoua

Ngaoundéré

903,000

1,124,000

63,701

8

2.

Centre

Centre

Yaoundé

3,105,000

3,905,000

68,953

24

3.

East

Est

Bertoua

783,000

830,000

109,002

5

4.

Far North

Extrême-Nord

Maroua

3,119,000

3,796,000

34,263

54

5.

Littoral

Littoral

Douala

2,502,000

3,178,000

20,248

67

6.

North

Nord

Garoua

1,703,000

2,297,000

66,090

13

7.

Northwest

Nord-Ouest

Bamenda

1,735,000

1,906,000

17,300

69

8.

South

Sud

Ebolowa

641,000

773,000

47,191

8

9.

Southwest

Sud-Ouest

Buea

1,325,000

1,503,000

25,410

34

10.

West

Ouest

Bafoussam

1,712,000

1,875,000

13,892

97

See also

References

Citations