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Wikipedia / Limit point compact

In mathematics, a topological space is said to be limit point compact or weakly countably compact has a limit point This property generalizes a property of compact spaces. In a metric space, limit point compactness, compactness, and sequential compactness are all equivalent. For general topological spaces, however, these three notions of compactness are not equivalent.

Properties and examples

  • In a topological space, subsets without limit point are exactly those that are closed and discrete in the subspace topology. So a space is limit point compact if and only if all its closed discrete subsets are finite.

  • is has a countably infinite closed discrete subspace.

  • ; (2) an infinite set with the discrete topology; (3) the countable complement topology on an uncountable set.

  • Every countably compact space (and hence every compact space) is limit point compact.

  • For T1 spacess, limit point compactness is equivalent to countable compactness.

  • is the set of all integers with the discrete topology has the indiscrete topology is homeomorphic to the odd-even topology. This space is not T0. It is limit point compact because every nonempty subset has a limit point.

  • An example of T0 the set of all real numbers, with the right order topology

  • For metrizable spaces, compactness, countable compactness, limit point compactness, and sequential compactness are all equivalent.

  • Closed subspaces of a limit point compact space are limit point compact.

  • is not limit point compact.

  • A limit point compact space need not be pseudocompact

  • A limit point compact space need not be compact. The integers serve as an example of this fact.

  • A pseudocompact space need not be limit point compact. An example is given by an uncountable set with the cocountable topology.

  • Every normal pseudocompact space is limit point compact.Proof By the Tietze extension theorem is not pseudocompact.

  • Limit point compact spaces have countable extent.

See also

Notes

References