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Wikipedia / Polokwane Local Municipality

Polokwane Municipality () is a local municipality within the Capricorn District Municipality, in the Limpopo province of South Africa. It shares its name with the city of Polokwane.

Polokwane Municipality accounts for 3% of the total surface area of Limpopo; however, over 10% of the population of Limpopo resides within its boundaries. The municipality serves as the economic hub of Limpopo and has the highest population density in the Capricorn District Municipality. In terms of its physical composition, Polokwane Municipality is 23% urbanised and 71% rural. The largest sector of the community resides in rural tribal villages, followed by urban settlements.

Controversies

In October 2024 FF PLUS has opened a case against ghost workers overtime, that costed Polokwane Municipality 200 million Rands.The ANC in Limpopo suspended party member and the whistleblower for allegedly leaking documents of 700 million Rands in irregular tenders.

Main places

The municipal spatial pattern reflects that of the historic apartheid city model, characterised by segregated settlement. At the centre of the area is the Polokwane economic hub, which comprises the central business district, industrial area, and a range of social services and well-established formal urban areas servicing the more affluent residents of Polokwane.

Situated on the outskirts in several clusters are less formal settlement areas, which are experiencing enormous influx from rural urban migration trends. These areas are in dire need of upgraded services and infrastructure, both social and engineering, and are struggling to cope with the informal influx of more and more people who want access to an improved quality and standard of living.

Main places

The 2001 census divided the municipality into the following main places:

Place

Code

Area (km2)

Population

Bjatladibja Dikolobe

91201

178.93

38,474

Ga-Dikgale

91202

169.79

39,966

Ditlou Machidi

91203

79.32

13,351

Ga-Mashashane

91204

2.12

1,667

Maja

91205

75.62

10,795

Makgoba

91206

1.03

906

Mankoeng

91207

117.97

37,996

Mankweng

91208

4.42

11,592

Mixed TA

91209

97.62

0

Mojapelo

91210

1.57

2,336

Molepo

91211

286.00

32,707

Moletji

91212

467.13

103,082

Moloto Solomon Kgabo

91213

0.87

1,019

Mothiba

91214

11.44

15,275

Pietersburg Part 1

91215

128.51

62,089

Pietersburg Part 2

91222

38.44

4,132

Seshego Part 1

91217

21.42

71,290

Seshego Part 2

91223

12.41

548

Thabamoopo

91218

6.05

5,799

Tholongwe

91219

162.63

31,694

Turfloop

91220

1.82

3,189

Remainder of the municipality

91216

1,910.06

20,352

Politics

The municipal council consists of ninety members elected by mixed-member proportional representation. Forty-five councillors are elected by first-past-the-post voting in forty-five wards, while the remaining forty-five are chosen from party lists so that the total number of party representatives is proportional to the number of votes received. In the election of 1 November 2021 the African National Congress (ANC) won a majority of fifty-six seats on the council.

The following table shows the results of the election:

Demographics

As of 2007, the Polokwane Local Municipality was home to approximately 561,772 people. Growth figures from 1996 to 2001 showed that the municipal population increased by about 3.27% per year on average. Much of this growth is ascribed to an influx of people from other, more rural, municipal areas into Polokwane, where the perception of more employment and greater economic wealth exists.

79% of its households are using electricity for lighting, 62% for cooking, and 58% for heating.

In 2007, 94.1% of the population was Black African, 4.8% White, 1.1% Coloured, Indian or Asian.

Racial groups

Year

Total population

Percent Black

Percent White

Percentage Other (mostly Coloured or Asian)

2001

508,277

92.41%

6.1%

1.49%

2007

561,772

94.1%

4.8%

1.1%

Education

The Turfloop campus of the University of Limpopo is located in Mankweng and the Tshwane University of Technology has a satellite campus in Polokwane.

Although the municipality's overall level of education has improved slightly in recent years, only 24% of the population have attained a Grade 12 education, and only 5.7% have achieved a tertiary education qualification. As a result of low education levels and a largely unskilled population, large numbers of residents earn very little or no income, and poverty is a major problem in the municipal area.

References