Wikipedia / Neolepetopsidae
Wikipedia / Neolepetopsidae
Neolepetopsidae is a family of small deep sea sea snails or true limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the subclass Patellogastropoda (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).
This family has no subfamilies.
Etymology
The name of the family Neolepetopsidae is composed of the prefix neo, which means "new", and the word Lepetopsidae, which is the name of an extinct family of true limpets, from which the species within Neolepetopsidae probably evolved.
Taxonomy
Two Neolepetosidae species Eulepetopsis vitrea and Paralepetopsis floridensis were genetically analyzed by Harasewych & McArthur (2000), who confirmed placement of Neolepetopsidae within Acmaeoidea/Lottioidea based on analysis of partial 18S rDNA.
Neolepetopsidae belongs to superfamily Neolepetopsoidea according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).
Neolepetopsoidea was synonymized with Lottioidea so Neolepetopsidae was moved to superfamily Lottioidea in World Register of Marine Species.
Distribution
The distribution of the Neolepetopsidae includes the Northeastern Pacific, the western Pacific (Paralepetopsis rosemariae) and the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.
Habitat
These limpets live in the deep sea. Their habitat includes hydrothermal vents, whalebone (baleen) and whale-fall habitats.
Genera
There are currently known 3 genera and altogether 12 species in Neolepetopsidae:
Neolepetopsis McLean, 1990 - type genus
Neolepetopsis gordensis McLean, 1990 - type species
Neolepetopsis densata McLean, 1990
Neolepetopsis nicolasensis McLean, 2008 - from whalebone
Neolepetopsis verruca McLean, 1990
Neolepetopsis occulta McLean, 1990
Eulepetopsis McLean, 1990
Eulepetopsis crystallina C. Chen, Y.-D. Zhou, H. K. Watanabe, R. Y. Zhang & C. S. Wang, 2021
Eulepetopsis vitrea McLean, 1990
Paralepetopsis McLean, 1990
Paralepetopsis floridensis McLean 1990 - type species
Paralepetopsis clementensis McLean, 2008 - from whalebone
Paralepetopsis ferrugivora Warén & Bouchet, 2001
Paralepetopsis lepichoni Warén & Bouchet, 2001 - from Nankai Trench
Paralepetopsis rosemariae Beck, 1996
Paralepetopsis sasakii Warén & Bouchet, 2009
Paralepetopsis tunnicliffae McLean, 2008 - from hydrothermal vent
References
Further reading
Sasaki T. & Warén A. (2007). "Anatomy of Eulepetopsis vitrea McLean, 1990 (Patellogastropoda: Neolepetopsidae)". In: Jordaens, K., N. Van Houtte, J. Van Geothem, & T. Backeljau, editors. Abstracts, World congress of malacology. Antwerp, Belgium. July 15–20, 2007195.