Konev ( and Bulgarian, from конь or кон meaning horse) is a Russian, Bulgarian or Ukrainian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Koneva. It may refer to:

• Anatoly Konev (1921–1965), Russian basketball player

• Andrei Konev (born 1989), Russian ice hockey defenceman

• Ekaterina Koneva (born 1988), Russian triple jumper

• Ivan Konev (1897–1973), Soviet military commander

• Ivan Nikitich Konev (1899–1983), Soviet Major General

• Natalya Koneva

• Vladimir Konev